The Characteristic And Protective Of Historic Town On Southwest Mountainous Region

The protection of historical towns has been paid attention all the while both at home and abroad. The contents list of the historical towns need to be protected: the patterns and scene of the historical towns, the physiognomy and water system, showplace and rare botany closely related to the historic culture; the architectural complex, the block, the villages and small towns, cultural protection units which reflect the historical style; the custom elite, traditional technics, traditional culture and so on.Because of the differences in natural environment, the geography, the climatic the religious, the custom among the southwest history towns, conditions and belief, manners and s' difference, there are different.The southwest mountainous region history towns are facing the dilemma between protecting and the development of the historical towns This article based on the southwest mountainous region special geographical environment and the cultural characteristic, in the analysis protection's particularity, as well as the related contradiction and the question, the exploration compatible protection strategy and the protection method, elaborates in the southwest mountainous region history cities protection main method finally through a concrete case analysis.There are four parts in the thesis:The part one includes chapter1 and the chapter2, Chapter1 mainly discusses the purport and the status at present of the southwest mountainous region history towns and puts forward the frame of the thesis.Chapter2 analyzes at the typology angle the historic patterns, and the characteristics of environment and the towns'scene, the historical culture, the social development, the economic development of southwest mountainous region history towns.The part two includes chapter3. This chapter stated the basic cognition of protecting the mountainous history towns in southwest, and also analyze the effect on the protection from natural environment, socio-economic development and the cultural context. This chapter also analyzes the value of the mountainous history towns in southwest, and question and dilemma they faced. The part three includes chapter4 and chapter5. This part is mainly bases on the understanding and the analysis to the mountainous history towns in southwest, proposes the feasible protection strategies and the methods, and analyzes related cases. The chapter4 proposes the strategies about strengthens consciousness of protection, control and the guidance, management mechanism to the mountainous history towns in southwest. The chapter5 states methods of protecting mountainous history towns in southwest, at the angle of ecological environmental, substantial environmental, shape of towns, landscape and custom.The part4 includes chapter6 and the chapter7. The chapter6 takes an example, analyzing it based the theory above. The chapter7 is the conclusion.