Study On Renewal And Reconstruction Of Rural Settlement For Tourism Development

Along with the 20th century industrialization development , which caused the people yearned for more and more to the relaxed natural living conditions, Rural Tourism rapidly expand in the Process of Environment-friendly Tourism .It appeared by the rich form in the general countryside area, has led the local economy development, also has brought each kind of negative influence.Under the present stage society economic growth condition in our country, depend on the government to use large amount of fund for rural environment renewing being difficult to come true as for great majority areas. Coming to talk relatively, transforming to local village, by developing a tour, promoting estate, carries out organic renewal on the village at the same time, is that one kind is practical feasible method more. Being in simultaneous protecting local village landscape and the environment like this, improving the resident living standard and the people who can improve the local village living environment, can drive the village and regional economies to develop, make it's oneself form a virtuous circle, and thereby long healthy survival developing down.Our Rural Tourism start is late. The relevant theoretical research has made some progresses, but although the research of the plan, the construction, the landscape design about the rural settlement was quite still weak. The research of renewal and reconstruction about rural settlement in our country is transforms from the pure scholarly research to the practical stratification plane in the research. Therefore, in the professional fields of Architecture and Planning, the practicality strong in the usability。The key discussion of this article is the feasibility of implementation strategy, that how to carry on the rural settlement the traveling function transformation in aspect of the whole settlement and single building.The paper divides five chapters to launch the discussion:The First Chapter: The study object of this paper been limited in traditional rural settlement. Introduces the research background and the significance of the topic and make the summary to the research mentality and the method at the beginning of article.The Second Chapter: Summarizes the development of the Rural Tourism at home and abroad. To analysis the type and characteristics of the Rural Tourism in view of the rural settlement that carries on the Rural Tourism. And Summarizes the positive influence and negative effect of the Rural Tourism to affect to the rural settlement. Propose and Launches universal question of the present Rural Tourism.The Third Chapter: The architect how to involve the initial work of Rural Tourism development. Carries on the feasibility evaluation to the tourism development of the rural settlement based on the spot investigation of rural settlement. And The Evaluation System contains tourism resources, Location, tourist market, and so on.The Forth Chapter: Discussed how to transform the Production function , residential function ,live function of rural settlement space to the traveling function and how to carry on the renewal and reconstruction and protection development in rural settlement for Rural Tourism. And proposes the renewal and reconstruction measure of settlement exterior space for Rural Tourism development.The Fifth Chapter: Discussed the way of renewal and reconstruction in the aspect of building external appearance, Construction space function and dwelling space .Discussed the union feasibility of small-scale redevelopment and additional construction, regional Technology of Construction and standardization technology in the renewal and reconstruction of rural settlement. And how to role the resident participation mechanism in the rural settlement transformation.Surveying and practice for rural tourism the thesis combining with propose that: rural tourism resource reasonable development need to structure the rational science developing pattern, from the bid developing a ascertains the demonstration starting, progressing to it's feasibility developing; And then work out the rational exploitation of science scheme here on the basis; The overall evaluation carrying out economy, society and biological beneficial result on the scheme finally, realizes the rural tourism thereby ultimately developing the target that synthetical beneficial result maximizes. Have been based on development content in the thesis, it suggested that some plan design procedures concretely, the physical geography, the climate responding to according to the village wait for a characteristic to work out advantages' and reforming measure.