Research On The Relationship Of Family Environment, Sense Of Coherence And Coping Style Among College Students

With the development of positive psychology, the researches which focus on Pathological orientation transferred to the Salutogenic direction. The sense of coherence is the core concept of Salutogenic Mode, Thinking that an individual's sense of coherence will protect his health. In the domestic, the researches upon this filed is seldom,especially lack the research of college students. This research discussed the link among college students'family environment, sense of coherence and coping style. The purpose of this study is to discuss the current situation of college students'family environment, sense of coherence and coping styles and the relationship of them. At the same time, this study provides information for enhancing the lever of sense of coherence and can take a more active and effective coping style in life, keeping mental health, then main conclusions were as the follow:1. The situation of family environment and coping styles tend to good condition, The level of sense of coherence in college students was nearly on the moderate.2. Different gender and only-child or not have a higher interaction on entertainment, different gender and profiles have a higher interaction on knowledge and controlling. Only-child female college students have a higher score than Non-only child on entertainment; The male college students who come from urban areas have a higher score on knowledge than female college students who come from rural areas, boys come from rural areas have a higher score than girls.3. Different gender and profiles have a highly Interaction on Sense of coherence and the dimensionality of meaningfulness. Male college students come form rural areas have a higher score than who come from urban areas on meaningfulness; male college students have a higher score than female on Sense of coherence and the dimensionality of meaningfulness.4. Different gender and profiles have a highly Interaction on coping style, Only-child or not and different profiles have a significant interaction on positive coping style. Male college students come form rural areas have a higher score than who come from urban areas come form rural areas have a higher score than who come from urban areas on positive coping style; College students come from urban areas ,girls'score on positive coping style higher than boys. Not-only-child undergraduates from rural areas have higher score than only-child college students.5. Family environment, Sense of coherence and Coping style were closely related.6. Sense of coherence plays a mediate role between intimate degree of Family environment and Positive coping style, and between Organization of Family environment and Positive coping style, Sense of coherence plays a mediate role between conflict and negative coping style.