Vocational Education In The Southwest Area Under KMT Rule During The Anti-Japanese War

The establishment of modern education from the late Qing dynasty has been separated from the existence of production and the actual life of the people .The more graduate students from the school, the more graduates who are unemployed, the children of farmers who accepted the new education at urban schools were unwilling to return to rural areas after graduation, the consumers were on the increase in the city . This strange phenomenon came from our unreasonable education system and school education separating from the Chinese social reality. Because of looking down on vocational education and livelihood education, The people have accepted this traditional conception which the pursuit of studies was to go into politics, to get promoted in his official career, but discriminated against vocational education.After the Anti-Japanese war broke out, seaboard areas of developed vocational education were occupied by Japan, which has attacked deal a fatal blow at fragile vocational education, the supply of skillers in contradiction with the demand ones was on the rise. Given the southwestern region under KMT rule has become the military and industrial base of the Anti-Japanese war the national government was promoting socio-economic , at the same time paying attention to vocational and technical education what didn't separate from a modern socio-economic. The government promulgated a series of laws or decrees to protect and support the development of vocational education in the southwest area. The provinces in the southwest area actively cooperated with the central government for vocational education plan , they made use of the rare opportunity and have drawn up a series of development programs. What is more, the provinces make every effort to implement vocational education, In order to support the Anti-Japanese war, the development of local economic purposes, and have achieved good results.The rapid development of vocational education in the southwest area under KMT rule has benefited from the rapid development of economics and vocational education and general education were a great distinction, it stressed utility for the production and livelihood directly, and contacted with modern industrial and service sectors, the modern industrial and agricultural development became the basic conditions of its development. the mining industry and educational institutions moved inward during the Anti-Japanese war to promote modern...