Initial Exploration On Modern Economy Of Northest Cotton Industry

Cotton cultivation and cotton textiles imported from the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in China, With the technology of growing cotton and cotton textile technology penetration, to the occasion of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China Southern cotton farming area even more than food crops farming area, cotton has gradually become the most important people to do the job. To the modern times, China's cotton textile industry manual (mainly in rural areas), in foreign countries and foreign textile yarn gradually collapse under attack, national capitalists in the cities started to establish the use of the cotton textile production machinery factories and doing hard line resistance.The mention of the Northeast Modern cotton industry, the majority of people will think that the Northeast cotton industry does not exist or, if it is a very backward. In fact, from the cultivation of cotton, is suitable for the Northeast cotton growing climate and geographical environment, Modern Northeast cotton yield and the amount of cotton in the country may also have a place; from the Cotton Textile, into the 20th century the 1920s set off the Northeast set up spinning and weaving factories plant craze part of this outstanding -- Fengtian spinning plant is used only for the northeast region produced the cotton spinning and unique; from cotton, cotton internal and external trade, throughout the Northeast interval cotton, cotton flows, and Northeast Japan, Russia, cotton and cotton products trade, they can Chronicles of information and access to information on customs and the presentation. In this paper we follow this line of thought is divided into four sections broadly stated to the northeast of modern cotton industry economic development and continuity.The first part of the Northeast to explore modern cotton cultivation. Northeast research section I began planting cotton and cotton textiles and the West. First of Qing Dynasty that the Northeast is that the period of the Tang Dynasty in cotton cultivation views challenged and demonstrated its potential wrong. , The Bohai Tang's location roughly equivalent now to the northeast. Ching cited "XinTangShu ? Bohai Biography" said Tang of the Bohai Sea, "president of the state's cotton" Cotton is wrong. Records and other information to prove that the cultivation of cotton and cotton manufacturing and the start should be universal in the Ching Dynasty. Secondly, the three discussed in detail in the modern cultivation of cotton northeast of the natural, physical and process for cotton, and the Qing government and the government in the Northeast to promote the cultivation of cotton and incentive policies. In the late Qing Dynasty, the government's policy to encourage, Northeast China's efforts to promote cotton and at that time the country is a large-scale promotion of cotton cultivation at the same time. Access to the Republic of China, northeast China has just set up some of the textile factories need cotton production as raw materials, Therefore northeast local government continue to be promulgated the Decree of cotton cultivation. Section IV, are listed in the county available to the Northeast Modern more important cotton producing areas. V, section IV of counties included in the study, found that such a law : Cotton yield rich region often feel their lack of cotton. In developed areas in the textile industry is less cotton and cotton fine texture.The second part of the Northeast continue to explore modern industrial economy historical nature : cotton textile industry had been selected, is based largely on the view that : first, Modern Northeast cotton textile industry is a greater economic disparities in the northeastern region's economic development more advanced areas for regional Liaodong Peninsula background of the establishment of the structure; and cotton textile industry is not a luxury product. and the general public, but the consumer directly related to the new industries, the nature embodied in the 20th century 2 Northeast of the 1930s socio-economic conditions of all kinds. Secondly, the northeast of this nature cotton textile industry, with the cotton textile industry in China's eastern developed areas were also involved in the 20th century after the trade relationship, in relation to the cotton textile industry within Europe and the United States and Japan advanced countries in the history of modern cotton textile industry of comparable status. Prospecting method is a step in the following three points. First, identify the Northeast Modern Cotton Textile Industry in the development process, mainly confined to the town; Second, Northeast focuses on the development process cotton textile industry the most representative of the enterprise -- Fengtian Spinning plant; 3. Before the adoption of two detectors summed up the modern development of the northeast textile industry and the reasons why.Third, the major Northeast explore modern cotton industry market conditions, including internal market and the foreign trade market. Inspecting internal structure transactions in the market, mainly from the Northeast Modern shops start. on the records that were found to be known as "shop" or "someone" to inspect shops. In addition to cotton wholesalers, may also exist in the cotton growers and to mediate between the intermediary business transactions. For cotton trading shops "clothing", "silk", "grocer" undertaking cotton to the wholesale and retail sectors. In the Northeast to explore modern cotton trade, the selection of cotton, cotton yarn and cotton fabric for assessment. The trade under the "import substitution" concept, the Northeast Modern cotton industry "import substitution" Note to the cotton textile industry, the northeast region to the products have to meet their own basic needs effectively. no need to be overly dependent on imports to make up for inadequate; Cotton textile industry as a raw material imports, support the cotton textile industry in the Northeast, "import substitution" development.In conclusion, the purpose of writing this paper, the first hope to sort out the Northeast Modern cotton industry in general economic context. and in the process try to make some regularity perspective; Secondly, hoped that the modern economy in the Northeast cotton preliminary study, raise awareness of the Northeast Modern cotton industry with the Northeast mining, forestry, agriculture and other industries, like the northeast of modern economic development plays an important role in promoting this.