The Study On The Development Of Xinjiang's Idustry In The Republic Of China Period

In Republic of China period ,Xinjiang's modern industry had obtained certain development. After nearly 40 years winding courses, to the Republic of China last years, Xinjiang's industry profession has obtained certain expansion, and had established many industrial enterprises. After new China had been established, these achievements laid certain foundation to Xinjiang's industrial construction. In a long time because of the lacking of historical data, the researches on Xinjiang's industrial development in the Republic of China period were very few. The main purpose of this article is to points out the Xinjiang industry's historical condition in the Republic of China period and then analyzes its law of development according to the massive files and the literature materials.This article discusses the question of Xinjiang's industrial development in the Republic of China period from five aspects.The first part outlines the evolutional tendency of Xinjiang's industrial quantity , the professional structure and its gradualness characteristic in the Republic of China period. The second part elaborates the characteristic of Xinjiang's industrial enterprise's organizational form, the capital structure and the enterprise's scale. The third part elaborates Xinjiang industry's distributive characteristic and the level of development in the Republic of China period. The fourth part elaborates the primary factores that affected the development of Xinjiang's industry in the Republic of China period. The fifth part elaborates the significance of industrial development to Xinjiang's social life and economics.Through the analysis of Xinjiang industrial condition in the Republic of China period, this article draws the following conclusions: In the Republic of China period, Xinjiang's industrial development can be divided into four chapters; the condition of industrial enterprise in organizational form, capital origin and enterprise scale was various; in the region and profession distribution it showed obvious disproportion; although in general the industrial level was low but it proceeded in an orderly way; the essential factor became more important in the factors which affected the development of Xinjiang's industry; the industrial development influenced Xinjiang's society and economy in certain degree.