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Study Of The Casual Complex Sentences In Guoyu

Posted on:2008-02-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z H SuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215483183Subject:Chinese Philology
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This text with the sir xing blessing righteousness put forward of three cent system theorieses of the complex sentence category for guide, to our country the earliest country don't the body historical records GuoYu a the cause and effect complex sentence in the book carry on the exhaust type inquisition to statistics GuoYu cause and effect complex sentence is total 641.First, according to the dissimilarity of with the complex sentence logic relation, according to three cent system theorieses of the complex sentence category, the cause and effect complex sentence is the generic name that means each kind of complex sentence of with the broad sense cause and effect relation, the cause and effect complex sentence can divide the line for the cause and effect sentence,predict a sentence and suppose the sentence,the condition sentence and the purpose sentence five further again;We are here cognitive foundation up consider GuoYu Be the ancient Chinese language historical data, this concrete circumstance combines a related work also of demarcation,to the cause and effect sentence with predicted the boundary of the sentence to carry on to elaborate, lay claim to and do not establish to predict a sentence an in GuoYu the cause and effect complex sentence;Carried on elucidation with the boundary of of"from the fruit because of type"cause and effect sentence also to the ,the assumption sentence of the cause and effect sentence and the assumption sentence and the ,the purpose sentence of the condition sentence.GuoYu the cause and effect sentence is total 306 example, the assumption sentence is total 299 example, the condition sentence is total 4 example, the purpose sentence is total 32.Can is divided into single and heavy cause and effect complex sentence and have another heavy cause and effect complex sentence according to the amount of the complex sentence relation layer secondly, the former is total 364 example, the latter is total 277.Again, according to complex sentence whether the usage relation phrase language, can is divided into"have no mark type"cause and effect complex sentence with"have mark type"cause and effect complex sentence, the former is total 251 example, the latter is total 390.GuoYu in 306 cause and effect sentences, the single and heavy cause and effect sentence is total 153 example, have another the heavy cause and effect sentence total 153 example, each 50% that has the cause and effect sentence to amount;Have another the heavy cause and effect sentence and include two heavy cause and effect sentence,three heavy cause and effect sentence,four heavy cause and effect sentence,five the heavy cause and effect sentence, along with relation the layer pass to increase, the quantity of the cause and effect sentence is anti- to gradually decrease:Two the heavy cause and effect sentence 115 example, have to have another the heavy cause and effect sentence 75.2% of the total amount about, three the heavy cause and effect sentence 30 example, have to have another the heavy cause and effect sentence 19.6% of the total amount about, four the heavy cause and effect sentence 7 example, have to have another the heavy cause and effect sentence 4.5% of the total amount about, five the heavy cause and effect sentence 1 example, have to have another the heavy cause and effect sentence 0.7% for amount about.GuoYu"have no mark type"of the cause and effect sentence is slightly many in"have the mark type":"Have no mark type"is total 158 example, have the cause and effect sentence 51.6% for amount about;There is the mark type"is total 148 example, have the cause and effect sentence 48.4% of the total amount about, among them"only use type"139 example, have 94%(again,"ago use type"far little in"behind use type","ago the use type"total 7 examples, had about"only the use type"of 3.6%,"is behind the use type"132 examples, had about"only use type"of 96.4%) of"have the mark type"about,"the suitable for use type"9 example, had 6% of"had the mark type"about.GuoYu"from because of arriving the fruit type"of the cause and effect sentence is far many in"BE been because of type by the fruit":"From because of arriving the fruit type"is total 278 example, have the cause and effect sentence 90.5% for amount about;"From the fruit because of type"is total 28 example, have the cause and effect sentence 9.5% for amount about.GuoYu 299 usual holidays establish a sentence in, list heavy ssumption the sentence is total 189 example, have assumption sentence about 63.2% for amount;Have another heavy assumption the sentence is total 110 example, have assumption sentence about 36.8% of the total amount, GuoYu have another heavy assumption the sentence include again two heavy assumption sentence,three heavy assumption sentence,four heavy assumption sentence, along with relation the layer pass to increase, supposing the quantity of the sentence anti- to gradually decrease:Two heavy assumption sentence 91 example, have to have another about heavy assumption sentence 82.7% of the total amount, three heavy assumption sentence 15 example, have to have another about heavy assumption sentence 13.6% of the total amount, four heavy assumption sentence 4 example, have to have another about heavy assumption sentence 3.7% for amount.GuoYu"have no mark type"of the assumption sentence is far little in"have the mark type":"Have no mark type"is total 91 example, have the assumption sentence 30.4% for amount about;"There is the mark type"is total 208 example, have the assumption sentence 70.6% of the total amount about, among them"only use type"174 example, have 83.2%(again,"ago use type"far many in"behind use type","ago the use type"132 examples, had about"only the use type"of 76.4%,"is behind the use type"42 examples, had about"only use type"of 23.6%) of"have the mark type"about,"the suitable for use type"34 example, had 16.8% of"had the mark type"about.GuoYu have the single and heavy condition sentence totally 4 example, among them"ago use type"1 example,"behind use type"2 example,"the suitable for use type"is 1.Because its quantity is few, we return it into the assumption sentence, the part discusses along together.GuoYu in 32 purpose sentences, the single and heavy purpose sentence is total 18 example, have the purpose sentence 56.2% for amount about;Have another the heavy purpose sentence total 14 example, have the purpose sentence 43.8% of the total amount about,GuoYu have another the heavy purpose sentence and include two the heavy purpose sentence with three the heavy purpose sentence, along with relation the layer pass to increase, the quantity of the purpose sentence is anti- to gradually decrease:Two the heavy purpose sentence 13 example, have to have another the heavy purpose sentence 92.8% of the total amount about, three the heavy purpose sentence 1 example, have to have another the heavy purpose sentence 7.2% for amount about.GuoYu"have no mark type"of the purpose sentence is far little in"have the mark type":"Have no mark type"is total 2 example, have the purpose sentence 6.2% for amount about;"There is the mark type"is total 30 example, have the purpose sentence 93.8% for amount about.At last, we combine ShangShu,ChunQiu,ZuoZhuan three first Qin the usage circumstance of the cause and effect complex sentence relation phrase language within"the text of the history house"and GuoYu the usage circumstance of the relation phrase language of the cause and effect complex sentence carried on a comparison,GuoYu the cause and effect complex sentence relation phrase language mostly monosyllabic of,GuoYu the cause and effect complex sentence relation phrase language in addition to becoming to the usage, more is use only.We can say, the cause and effect complex sentence is in GuoYu of the usage is more extensive already, its type is more abundant.A great deal of emergence and usage of the complex sentence, reflect the steadily alignment of mankind's thinking tight turn.
Keywords/Search Tags:GuoYu, causal complex sentences, single layer sentences, much repeated sentences, connective words
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