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Mao Zedong & Establishment And Development Of Anti-Japanese War University

Posted on:2008-01-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W M BaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215952791Subject:Chinese Communist Party
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â… . Mao Zedong & Establishment and Development of Anti-Japanese War UniversityIn October of 1935, the domestic political situation changed dramatically after Central Red Army's long march reached into Shanbei Province, and due to the arbitrary aggression of Japanese imperialism, the ethic conflict between the Chinese people and Japanese imperialism in China was updated to the principal contradiction. To meet the arrival of the anti-Japanese war of national liberation, Mao Zedong made a timely strategic decision to train cadres by establishing Red Army University and set up China People's Anti-Japanese Red Army University at Wayaobao in June, 1936. When it is initially founded, Mao Zedong would personally review from formulating of teaching plan, provision of teaching content to teaching support, and usually managed to find time to directly participate in the teaching work of the university so as to guarantee the smooth progress of the teaching work project. Thereafter, in order to meet the needs of anti-Japanese development of the situation, Mao Zedong made a wise decision of training and absorbing the educated youth in a large scale. As a result, the name of"Anti-Japanese Red Army University"was changed into"China People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University", which regulated that the University should assume the responsibility of largely absorbing educated youth besides further training the cadres of Red Army in order to enlarge the University.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, in order to smooth the University, Mao Zedong educated the faculty and students with the policy of political direction, the work style of hard struggle and the flexible strategies and tactics so as to bring them up to date the orientation of the University and promote it.â…¡. Mao Zedong & Foundation and Development of the Anti-Japanese University after the LiberationLate in the October of 1938, Guangzhou and Wuhan were both occupied, thus the Anti-Japanese War was transited from strategic defense into strategic stalemate. With the purpose of training the cadres, Mao Zedong made a timely strategic deployment to set up the Anti-Japanese War University according to the situation of the War and the work focus of the People's Republic of Chinese Communist Party. In order to adapt the University branch to the situation of the War,Mao Zedong specifically regulated from the leadership system to the education task of the University branch, hereby guaranteed effectively the transportation of the cadres to the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and the anti-Japanese base areas, greatly promoted the University branch on the behind line of the War.â…¢. The Historical Contributions and Revelation of the Establishment of the Anti-Japanese War University by Mao ZedongMao Zedong, founder of the University's most important historical achievements, cultivated a large number of talented political cadres and created a set of Chinese-style educational theories of the proletariat. Reviewing the history of Mao Zedong and the University, they still have an important role in enlightening our today's opening reform and the modernization drive. These revelations are: making efforts to cultivate a large number of excellent cadres who are able to assume the responsibilities of reforming and promoting our country; putting the firm political direction in the first place; insisting the basic Marxism principals in daily work of seeking truth from facts, integrating theory with practice; Always working hard to maintain the political character.
Keywords/Search Tags:Establishment
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