New Thinking Of The Origin About Shenyang City's Establishment

For the reasons of reaserching the genesis of Shenyang City,the most importants is discoverty the Era of her,and the second is rasing up the awareness of Shenyang city,absorb the popularity.Today,the most important porject of shenyang is developing the area economic,there have furture signinifications for making clear the Era of Shenyang City.There have three points for the setting up of Shenyang:"B.C.92" "B.C. 292" and "elder than B.C.292".Point "B.C.92" think that Shenyang was the "Hou" country city of Han dynasty,it has existed for nearly 2100 years.Through the archaeological discovery and the recordation of the history,two groundworks have been found in "gonghou li"site.NO.1 groundworks is set up in Annals of Spring and Autumn,the specialists consider,it is a real site.《record of the three kingdoms·east countries》:in Han dynasty,korea aggress Liao province several,and we found lots of grass-mire mixed clods in in "gonghou li"site,they're the leavings of the burned-fortifications.It proves that Shenyang city is the "Hou" country city's continues.Further more,the pioneer record of Hou country city is in《record of Han dynasty》, so the peoples who supports points of "B.C.92" considered that they are the most reliable.Point "B.C.292" think that Shenyang has set up for more than 2300 years.They agree that Hou country city is the preexistence of Shenyang,but they also think that "Hou"'s history should be started early at Annals of Spring and Autumn.2300 years before,Yan seigneur build up the Hou country city.They think that Hou country city is a defence city,it used to be connected the the "Yan's great wall".They still think that there must have the administrations of the seigneur,becouse of not having enough defend tools in Hou city.The result came out that Hou country city start at Yan's age.Boquan Zhang,professor of Jilin university consider that Shenyang should be set up earlier zhan "B.C.292".Looking through the history of Shenyang's old golden ages,Shenyang was a part of korea,which was a vassal of China."if we make the start at the beginning of Annals of Spring and Autumn,the history of Shenyang should be longer than 2760 years".However,all the points of the history of Shenyang are not perfect,for example,Point "B.C.92" think that no country or shire system in Yan are not correct,the recordation of《Record of chaos' country·Qin 5》says:"Zhao aggressed Yan,Win 36 shires",it can prove it.《Record of Han dynasty》only record Qin dynasty and not going further,it's characteristics.So it's poor prove for only one word to cognizancing the east of Liao shire are not Yans'.Point "B.C.292" think the Hou country city is a defenc city because of its defenc weapones,people confused that Shenyang are not close to borderline,not on high position in topography,not close and not outside the Yan's great wall.Hou country city should be set up earilier zhan it's defence city,use a un-finished building to named Shenyang are not normal. Otherwise,Hou country city has been distroied by the war in the end of East-Han,no record any more,it makes a snap in Shenyang's history.So "B.C.92" and "B.C.292" are all not perfect.As far as the "elder than B.C. 292",this point have the linking-up history in mind,but have poor proves, so it's only a kind of hypothesis.In fact,for researching the beginning of Shenyang,there should be a clear standard first,and follow the standard looking through the history, finding the trues.For Shenyang's history,there must have cities,systems, proves,and link-up,those are the standard for this project,it is impersonality,in 2000 "proseminar of begging shenyang",all the experts identied it.Under the standard,Hou country city are not the preexistence of Shenyang.Appending on the《record of the three kingdoms·east countries》, "During the Chang and An,korea aggress the East-Liao shire several times…,burned the Hou country city." It happened on empire Yong of Han dynasty(A.D121),and the city dissappeared no more record.《Record of Jin·geography》says:Xuantu shire have tree country,korea,Wangping,Gaoxian,we can announced that Hou no city,no control,distroied by the war,Hou country city had dead.Another prove is about culture levels.At the Shenhe police sit,we have found the culture levels is over 6m,from 6m to 4.5m is chaos' country's and Han's,4.5m to 2m is Liao,Jin culture levels.It show us that there have an break-space for more than 800 years in history.The shortage of break prove again that Hou country city is not the preexistence of Shenyang.Now,we announced that Liao Dynasty is the beginning of Shenyang,it fix the standard.First,we can check it in history,there are still have record.《Liao·record of first emperor》:"(JAN.A.D 922)west-north aggressed, win,catch they Gen,and get their people allocated in Dongping and Shenzhou",we can still find the proves in《Record of Liao·geography》.Second,it has the location,archaeolog can prove.There have a scripture stele,which we can find "Shenzhou" word。In 1956,found the scripture steles in white-tower.In Song Dynasty,Gongliang Zeng write the book,which recorded the Shenyang's location.We can make the decision that the preexistence of Shenyang is Liaozhou. Third,continued development and innovation clearly.Liao setup Shenzhou,Jin take it,to Yuan dynasty named Shenyang Lu,Ming dynasty renamed Shenyang zhongwei.In Qing dynasty,the first emperor transfort the Captial from Liaoyang to Shenyang,emperor Kangxi named again as Chengde country.In Kuomintang's period,the government named Shenyang as a country.After PRC,still named Shenyang,the capital of Liaoning province.In the end,the begging of Shenyang,the first record.There are so many old city,but have location,system,proves,innovations' city is Liao dynasty's Shenzhou city,setup in A.D 922.judged by the standard, Shenzhou should be the start of Shenyang is correct.So we make the decision that Shenzhou city is the preexistence of Shenyang,Shenyang has been set up for 1100 years.