Context Investigation On Subject-Predicate Predicate Sentence In Modern Chinese Language

Subject-predicate predicate sentence is a unique sentence type in modern Chinese language, which has a subject-predicate phrase as its predicate. It is frequently used in language activity and rich in expression ability. Therefore, it is long been researched by linguists as a hot topic. However, the existing researches mostly focus on the Subject-predicate predicate sentence itself, and discuss in aspect of the structure. Under chapter background, instructed by"small triangle"research method, this thesis do research on Subject-predicate predicate sentence by way of multi-angles observation and analysis, so as to fully comprehend this sentence type.First, this thesis starts from the grammatical feature, investigates the grammar position of the three types in Subject-predicate predicate sentence in the chapter, and analyzes in detail the relations between the primary subject, secondary subject and their advance word in Subject-predicate predicate sentence. To conclude, the three types of Subject-predicate predicate sentence have different positions in the chapter: the head, the middle and the end. Depending on the preceding context, the primary subject and the secondary subject have relation to a different degree with the preceding text, which embodies the characteristic of passage transition. Second, this thesis makes concrete analysis on the model of Semantic disposition between the three types of Primary-secondary subject in Subject-predicate predicate sentence and the verb core. It also analyzes the model of Semantic relations constructed in context by the three types of Subject-predicate predicate sentence. Last, the thesis analyzes the value and function of the expression in passage by the three types of Subject-predicate predicate sentence. By way of researching called the combination of appearance-essence-value, we point out that, the outer features, semantic model and pragmatics value of the three types of Subject-predicate predicate sentence have relations and influence mutually, which makes each of them possessing a specific value.