The Research On Predicate Predicate Sentences In Modern Chinese

In modern Chinese,the subject predicate predicate sentence refers to the sentence whose subject predicate structure serves as predicate.The syntactic markers of the subject predicate predicate sentence can be summarized as:S+S,Pi.Semantically,the types of predicate predicate sentences can be divided into six categories:the big subject is the subject,the small subject is the application;the big subject is the application,the small subject is the subject;the big and small subject has the territorial relationship;the major subject and the predicate have the complex finger relationship;the major subject is the related object;the other types of predicate predicate sentences..Some of the above six types of components can be converted to each other after shifting.The adverbials in the subject predicate sentences can be divided into three types:the adverbials between the big and the small subjects,the small subject and the adverbials between the small predicates and the adverbials of the sentence.The components that act as adverbials are divided into two categories:restrictive advcrbials and non restrictive adverbials.The semantic types of restrictive adverbials can be divided into 9 categories:time,place,degree,negation,mode,purpose,condition,object and quantity,and non restrictive adverbials are used as adjective words.In the subject predicate predicate sentence,adverbial may point to the central verb,or to the subject.Different adverbial positions and different parts of speech affect the semantic orientation of adverbial.Sometimes,the semantic orientation of adverbial is restricted by context.From the point of view of shift shift,the shift of the major subject in the subject predicate sentence can cause the transformation of the sentence pattern.After the transformation,it may be other sentence patterns,such as the general subject predicate sentence,and may still be the subject predicate predicate sentence.In addition,it can also be converted into other sentence patterns,such as "Ba".In the specific chapter,the subject and predicate sentence's size subjects have unique textual functions.The textual functional features of large subjects can be summarized as background setting function,topic introduction function and textual anaphora function.The textual functions of small subjects can be summarized as:information reminders,topic introduction functions and textual anaphora functions.