Studing On The Subject-predicate Predicative Sentence And Its Surface-Semantics

Subject-predicate predicative sentence is a kind of common and distinctive sentence in Chinese. Many linguists have been engaged in studing it. However, its sentence type is contrast and the linguists study it on different point and different standard, so there are still some questions need the linguists to analysis deeply and achieve common views.This thesis will analysis some linguists'reserch production and choose some contencious subjects to discuss. Through the methods of chinese information processing, I get three ideas about subject-predicate predicative sentence. At first, the thesis raises one point what is the standard to distinguish the subject-predicate predicative sentence, and also gives the condition to distinguish. The next step, depending on the condition, the thesis will analysis the contencious subjects, and get rid of these sentences which are similar with subject-predicate predicative sentence. At last, on the besis of reserch production befor bell, the thesis will advance the definition what is the subject-predicate predicative sentence, and induce the types of the sentence from the typical examples, and conclude the sentence pattern from the types of the sentences, and then, use the theory of chinese information processing to surface subject-predicate predicative sentence in order that computer can process automatically.