The Study On The Police Of Hankou After The Victory Of The Anti-Japanese War During 1945-1949

In the modern society, the police is a means of social management, representing the will of the state control of society . In modern China, the police not only shoulder the functions of the social order, but also bear part of the municipal functions. From the end of The Anti-Japanese War to the establishment of new China, the special historical period, as a part of the state apparatus, the police enforced its functions, while implementing a special government functions. This article discusses the situation of groups of police in Hankou between 1945 to 1949 from the following four aspects.The first chapter: After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Nationalist government received Wuhan. In the process of receiving, some people pocketed a lot of property of the state, and only returned a limited number of property to government. The received property didn't take the backing material to the development of the city of Hankou. After taking over the Pseudo-police, The Nation Government re-appointed a new chief of police in Hankou, and drew a series of guidelines and policies.The second chapter: The group structure and characteristics of police in Hankou after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. This chapter includes the source, scale, salary and illegal phenomenon of police and analyses the age, sex and so on of the police after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in Hankou.The third chapter: The authority and people's lives of police after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. Between 1945 to 1949, the police not only shoulder the functions of the social order, but also bear part of the municipal functions, for example, household registration of municipal, special trade management, customs and public health management. At the same time, the police implement a special government functions in the special historical period.The fourth chapter: The personnel management of police after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in Hankou. The chapter analyses mainly the training and selection, the evaluation and incentives and retirement and pension.