The Study Of The Format Of "Zai X Buguo"

Some previous studies were made on the format of "Zai X Buguo", but the analysts do not sufficiently comprehensive and thorough. This paper not only analyzed from the perspective of the formation and grammaticalization , but also from the internal structure to make a comprehensive analysis to a new mining. This paper is divided into seven chapters.The first chapter is the main topics explained the purpose and significance of the theory, presented results of previous studies and shortcomings, and explained the research methods and the language material .The second chapter is the syntax and semantic types "Zai X Buguo", studying "X" and the syntactic positions of the format. Describe the variant of the basic format, such as " Zai X Ye Buguo " "Zai X1 X2 Buguo".Then from the construction theory, this paper discusses "Zai X Buguo " is a structure type, and analysis its constructional meaning.The third chapter is studying the process of "Buguo" and the motivation of virtual from the perspective of the formation. Before the Qin Dynasty, "Buguo" is a verb phrase and the scope of adverbs. The conjunction of "Buguo" appeared in the Song Dynasty, conjunctions keeps a higher degree of grammatical. It is a low degree of adverbs grammar evolved, the process of "Buguo" in accordance with general law.The fourth chapter is by the study of "X Buguo" in Modern Chinese, explore the formation and development path of "A Buguo". "V Buguo" appeared in the Song Dynasty, the development of peak is in the Ming and Qing Dynasties . A detailed investigation into "V Buguo" semantic and classified to find "V Buguo" to "A Buguo" development context.The fifth chapter is studying the historical evolution and the causes of this format and the syntax mechanism. This format appeared in the Qin Dynasty, stereotyped in Republic of China, and now is using frequently. Strengthen the structure of subjective motives grammaticalization. Mechanism is the focus of this chapterThe sixth chapter is comparing "Zai X Buguo" with "Zai X Meiyou" and "Zai X Buguo"with"Zui X Buguo",find out their similarities and differences. Comparison is mainly starting from the three planes, and then properly explain the reasons of their similarities and differencesThe seventh chapter is the conclusion,summarizing the main points of this paper, and explaining the problem to be further explored.