Researching Into The Growth And Situatiomn Of The Third Economic Development Axle In China

The dissimilarity of regional economic development sphere is inflicted with economic rules as well as else actors, such as natural resources condition,, historic condition., economic condition, social institution, population qualities and so on. Being these grounds in any economic region, therefor, the realizity of regional economic growth cantt take place in all over regions. But the economic growth is possibly emerge firstly from the region, which is sufficient means of production, reasonable social institution and so on.We name it growth pole. These growth poles usually have two functions on regional economic development: On one hand,its effect of attraction and radiotion, concretely showing: innovation and expanding', concentrating and exorting of capital; pruducing benefit of economics; coming to economic of agglomeration.It can bring along economic development of the whole region by releasing its economic energy even a country; On the other hand, its leading effect, that is, leading on production, on benefit, on concepts. As far as the growth area is concerned, its leading effects is more wide spread and the greater than its expanding effect.This is the rule by which the regional economic growth reflects during regional economic being have developed from elementary level to superior level passing through one or some growth poles via growth axles to growth regional net. And this is bound to be economic growth unequilibrium's offspring.As far as industrial movement is concerned, it is the process of industrial regeneration to realize regional economic growth. And this course pass through new industries introduced, new industries innovated and industries expanded constantly to accomplish regioal economic growth. At same time, in the different economic productively development steps, regional industrial instruction and economic sphere instruction have different needs and rules.As usually, economic growth pole is used in lower economic development regions. At first, choosing a fit region, investing concentiatelv capital on its lead industn~'. The region will become a stronge growth pole, and then expand to other regions further.At second, economic gro'~th axle, which many economic polesjoined, is used in superior growth level regions. Sometimes, we can devide into many economic growth axles by different development levels in a country. Naturally, they belong to different growth levels. Obviously, the highest level axle is named the first economic growth axle, by turns, the second economic growth axleThey act on the whole national economic growth together.At same economic growth axle, choosing a backbone pole to sustain the economic growth axle's development, we must conside over some economic actors, as follows:(1) The natural conditions in the region and connection with other regional economic.(2) The productivity's level in the region.(3) The populationai qualities and technology level in the region.(4) The basic infra structure states in the region.There are two gradients in our country's economic sphere: One is resources gradient; The other is productivity gradient. This stale is main a actor on economic development unequilibrum in our country and is a objective reality to carry out our gradient strategy as well.This thesis analyse the growth and situation of the third economic development axle in China it is about the Huanghe river basin's economic grovvth situation. Its characteristics: sufficient resources, barren productivity and closed position. It is disparity between the sufficient and the barren. And these characteristics decide to develop it with the market and capital from developed regions. At same time ultilizing its resources virtues to realize its economic growth.And this thesis analyse mainly four resource types of regional advantages:Qinhai, Linxia, Neimen and Gansu provinces' economic development situation. From the analysis getting the result of possibility of Gansu province economic development will bec...