| The transference of agriculture surplus labor is a projecting characteristic in the transforming from agricultural country to industrial country. The transference of agriculture surplus labor went through the high-speed in the middle of 1980s,entered the late of 1990s, and then the speed inclined to slow down. With the challenges in the 21 century, such as ecnomic growth, employment and entry into WTO.etc, the problems of agriculture have to be solved, because the increase of economy needs the support of 9 hundred million peasants'consume demand, Yet the increase of peasants' income is the premise, and the transference of agriculture surplus labor is the main means. It means that the problem of agriculture is the problem of the transference of agriculture surplus labor. Urbanization is one of the effective ways to solve the problem. So the transference of agriculture surplus labor and urbanization become the focus of economic development of each area in China. Hebei province as a big agriculture province, the transference of agriculture surplus labor is more noticeable. The thesis therefore, is aimed at the present conditions of the transference of agriculture surplus labor and urbanization in Hebei province and conducts a positive analysis.Firstly, the thesis introduces the backgrounds and the theory about the transference of agriculture surplus labor. Secondly on the basis of the study of the present conditions of Hebei province's transference of agriculture surplus labor, against the quantity of agriculture surplus labor and the economic contribution of the transference of agriculture surplus labor, the author makes a calculation. Thirdly, the paper conducts a correlation analysis between urbanization and the transference of agriculture surplus labor, urbanization and economic growth. Lastly the paper surveyes and calculates the lagging of urbanization, and puts forward a few proposals and counter-measures to improve the level of urbanization.
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