Method Of Optimizing Industrial Structure And Enhancing Economic Competitive Power Of Heilongjiang Province

The relationship between optimizing the industrial structure and enhancing the competitive power of economy is a prospective problem both in theory and in practice in the world. It is also a hot topic in the process of our country's industrialization. The development of economy is bound to follow the adjustment and optimization of the industrial structure, which is not only an accurate explanation of the theory of developing economics, but also has been confirmed by the adjustment of industrial structure of the developed countries such as America, Germany, Japan, and Asia's Singapore, Hongkong, Taiwan and Korea in the course of economic takeoff phase.As a developing country, our industrial structure's shifts are in line with the world's. We are in the middle stage of industrial modernization. We have our own specific characteristics and lots of problems. The Tenth Five Year's Plan puts forward that we should take the strategic adjustment and optimization of the economic structure with the main content of industrial adjustment as the key point in the near future. No doubt, it is meaningful in theory and has focalization and guidance in practice. As an old heavy industry base and a very important commodity grain base of our country, Heilongjiang province has contributed a great deal to the economic reconstruction and the process of our country's industrialization . The experience and enlightenment will lead us to the more prosperous future. In order to develop economy, we must face the world and the future. Fortunately, we have a good chance of the developed country's information explosion and the new high technology's expansion. It is not only the most pressing matter of the moment, but also along-range plan to catch the turning point of the world industrial structure shift and the opportunity brought by the tendency of the global economic integration to improve the adjustment and optimization of our province's industrial structure, and enhance the economic power.On the basis of some theories of the industrial structure in China and abroad, according to the current situation and conditions, the problems and their reasons, and based on the practical advantages, this paper proves the method of optimizing the industrial structure and enhancing the economic competitive power of Heilongjiang province. That is turning the current advantages and potential advantages into the competitive advantages and establishing the advanced industrial group with competitive power. Depending on the new ideas of science, technology and system, according to the policy of "consolidating and improving the first industry, optimizing and escalating the secondary industry and developing the third industry", this paper puts forward the strategy of establishing five advanced industries and the relative policies and methods, and suggests ways and means to accomplish our province's great strategic goal of " pioneering again to make people richer and the province more prosperous and powerful".