| The transportation organization is indicating the synthetical organization administration model about traffic capacity and transportation resources. Transportation organization mainly research on the method and efficiency about the transportation resources how to be used, that is the transportation resources including the different transportation tools, stations, storehouses, enterprises, human resources and technology, capital and information etc how to be related together in the course of satisfying the transportation requirement.At present, along with economy development and emergence of the contradiction on economy structure, the structure contradiction.of transportation industry of Hubei is also becoming visible increasingly. From the angle of transportation organization, the industrial concentration degree of transportation industry of the Hubei is very low, particularly the highway transportation. "Scattered, fragmentary, small, weak," is the basic characteristic; the organization level is very low. From the microcosmic angle, the confusion of low cost competition between the small enterprises is appeared, which can't take advantage of the superiority of scope economy. From the angle of the transportation industry, the profit margin of whole transportation industry is low, transportation and business cost is very high, which can't take advantage of the superiority of synthetical transportation. Therefore it is very necessary for us to research on the model and structure of the transportation organization of Hubei, and put forward to a reasonable transportation organization model.The structure of transportation organization is the foundation of the function, and the function is the reaction to transportation organization. This article put emphasis on in order to realize the market effect about raising the transportation efficiency and reducing the transportation cost, which kind of structure we should used. Therefore, it is necessary for us to research the relationship between the transportation enterprise, as well as the the enterprise with the station, transport agency and logistic enterprise, by way of analyzing various organization models, construct reasonable transportation organization model, take advantage of the efficiency of transportation resources. The article is divided into 4 parts: in the first chapter, it discussed industry organization and transportation organization. In second chapter, it discussed the present situation of transportation organization development of Hubei from the different sides such as tool, enterprise, agency and informationization etc. In the third chapter, it analyzed the major problem of transportation organization of Hubei. In the 4th chapter; it put forward the correlation policy to the transportation organization structure adjustment of Hubei as the basis of the inquirement into the transportation organization model of developed countries, and absorbing their advance experience. |