The sustainable development of common pool tourism resources arises a heat discussion all the time. This dissertation summarizes and assimilates the previous research on common pool tourism resources, firstly puts forwards its concept, and further identifies its elements and extension; Secondly, the dissertation lays emphasis on studying how it affects the sustainable development of tourism; and probes into its sustainable development in China. Lastly, with a case study on civil parks' free open to public, the dissertation tries to offer its feasible model of management and operation. Therefore, The significance of the study, either theoretical or practical, is quite obvious.The value of the dissertation lies in its initial endeavor to put forward the concept of common pool tourism resources and studying it in term of theory. In term of political economics, economics, sociology and tourism theory, the dissertation system analyzes some reasons of its tragedy, which turns its study from superficial to theory.The problem of common pool tourism resources is a global one as well as a typical and representative one in china. The study can be universally applicable in many other countries. It offers a paradigm for them.
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