Optimization and reformation of an enterprise organization structure, presenting dynamic effectiveness, closely depends on the inner and outer environment of the enterprise. Meanwhile, relevance of organization efficiency increasing and the pressure brought about by changes of outer environment nowadays results in the margin profit of the efficiency inside an organization obviously decreasing, therefore, only to raise the inner efficiency of the organization seems difficultly to acquire long-term competitive advantages. As the precondition of adapting to optimization and reformation of an organization currently, the function and the demands of opening Organization Consulting are growing day by day. Under the background, this paper will introduce the industiy and trade value chain of an enterprise to the field of Organization Consulting, and try to build the methods system of Organization Consulting from macro layer, namely, the industry and trade value chain evaluating system.Firstly, this paper will start with elaborate the structure and the status of the industiy and trade value chain of an enterprise, and analyze the role of the industiy and trade value chain applied to Organization Consulting based on summarizing and appraising the theory and methods of traditional Organization Consulting, thus to be-clear about the significance theoretically and practically of the research on the industry and trade value chain evaluating system. Secondly, the paper will analyze the process and the tendency of organization development and evolution from the new angle, namely, organization function layer of an enterprise, then stress to expound the course and the driven factors of development, and the organizing formof the core function, providing direct idea for the conception and formulation of the industry and trade value chain evaluating system. Thirdly, the paper will deeply analyze the probability that Value Engineering becomes the leading method of evaluating industry and trade value chain, and in view of the special problems with which to apply Value Engineering is confronted, the paper will integrate the thought and methods of strategy analysis, Fuzzy Comprehensive Assessment, and Analytical Hierarchy Process etc. to make necessarily adaptable improvement to function appraisal methods and put forward combine application of methods. Hence, the industry and trade value chain evaluating system constructed in the paper is composed of three sub-systems, which are function environment analysis, function appraisal of industry and trade value chain and optimization of industiy and trade value chain. Finally, in based of setting forth each sub-system in detail, the paper offers the primary conception of Computer-aid Organization Consulting System, laying a foundation of further research on Computer-aid Organization Consulting System design and software development. |