Function In Chinese State-owned Enterprise Reform

The state-owned enterprise of China is the pillar of the national economy, and a key of China's economic reform too. The 16th National Congress of Communist Party of China and the Central Economic Working Conference have already shown clearly , the SOE reform is still the key link of the whole economic system reform. Set up " the property right is clear, have well defined power and responsibility , separate government function from enterprise management ", management science" modern enterprise system, accord with large-scale social production and market demand not inevitable of economic development of this, concern too that strengthens enterprise's vigor and promote national economy to be sustained, fast, major issue of a piece of the national economy and the people's livelihood developed in harmony. So, deepen the reform and development of state-owned enterprise and concern that sets up socialist market economy system, strengthen the reform and development of state-owned enterprise, it is to concern that sets up socialist market economy system, strengthen the vigor of state-owned enterprise and promote national economy to be sustained, fast, a strategic task developed in harmony is an inevitable demand for building the well-off society in an all-round way. But according to real phenomenon, the state-owned enterprise reform is in a great deal of profound level, have not made breakthrough progress on the key question, the state-owned enterprise suffers the loss by a large scale, national fund is a large number of waste, the state-owned enterprise is surprising in losses of assets. Trace it to its cause, their is a SOE reform of our country thoroughly one of no to touch the already existing government and enterprises' relation, still there are deviations between the politics of our country and economic system at the presentstage to cause, there is no complete mutual adaptation between the two in economic base and superstructure. The policy money is not divided , indistinction between the functions of the government and those of enterprises, the power and responsibility profit is not clear, thus restricting the sound development of the state-owned enterprise of our country seriously. So, the focal point of this text will attempt to explain how to standardize the government and enterprises relation under market economy terms, deepen the system reform of state-owned enterprise, define the role that the government is in the state-owned enterprise reform makes a reservation and exercises authority, deepen government and enterprises' relation to change further, strengthen macro adjustments and controls , change government's mode of management of state-run assets, thus make the function of government who is linked to with the SOE reform closely must use the substantive transition.The full text divides into five parts altogether. First part Proceed with basic theories of the government and enterprise relation , has described the system characteristic of the state-owned enterprise of our country, the strategic plan of advancing the reform of state-owned enterprise actively and government's change of enterprise's management function, thus drawing and transforming the government functions , its essence is to separate government function from enterprise management. Then this link has expounded from enterprises that judges the standard that separates government function from enterprise management is that enterprises realize " since four " in an all-round way, namely has accomplished independent management, assume sole responsibility for its profits or losses, self-development, selfdiscipline . Second part Have explained the background and experience and lessons of the SOE reform of our country briefly , then from the indistinction between the functions of the government and those of enterprises, the bull manages, the misplacing of enterprises and government's relation, repeatedconstruction, state-run assets loss, enterprise-run society six respect these point out problem faced to transform the government functions in the state-...