The Villagers' Democratic Consciousness Under The Background Of The Villager's Autonomy

The development of modern democratic politics, not merely needed perfect system and basic procedure, need ripe democratic subject too. Developing into democratic consciousness of studying villagers and offering a very good breakthrough point in more than 20 years of China of villager's autonomy, past relevant research more to discuss villagers' democratic consciousness from the democratic election aspect, and seldom discuss villagers' state of development of democratic consciousness in democratic management and democratic supervision. This dissertation regards Li village in Anhui province as a case, describes the whole course of the villagers appeal for help for checking village-level financial affairs, basing on this, analyses villagers' democratic consciousness sprouting , state of development especially.The dissertation holds that, the public of the village' affairs and the financial affairs have offered the opportunity for awakening of the economical democratic consciousness of peasants. Villagers participate in the activity of checking village-level financial affairs actively under the drive of the economical democratic consciousness. In safeguarding their own economic rights and interests, villagers interact with autonomy organization and government department constantly, their interests subject consciousness is further strengthened, and political democratic consciousness happens in germinating gradually. In appealing for help collectively, villagers' political democratic consciousness is being promoted constantly, the financial problem in the Li village is solved tentatively too. But the elect of next village committee afterwards exposes that it still has a great deal of obstacles in villager's democratic consciousness evolution. The dissertation analyses the role and function of the cadre , township government and county- level government manages in the village separately, put forward system anomie is the basic reason of restricting the development, of villagers' democratic consciousness. The dissertation divides villager into ordinary villagers and appeal for help elites, villagers at home and go out villagers, and analyses how the traditional village-level political culture put influence on villager's democratic consciousness development. From the secular trend of villager autonomy development, The dissertation makes look forward to developmental prospect of villager's democratic consciousness finally.