The National Policy Of Stalin

Stalin as an important figure in history, known as the Bolshevik party's national experts. Stalin for the soviet communist party and state the main leading posts in the long as thirty years between from April, 1932 to march, 1953. In leadership and to explore the soviet socialist construction for decades, Stalin face to the Multi-ethnic and the czar of Russia is of serious ethnic problem and the expansion of capitalist countries for the new market, cheap labor and capital and so on, also the threat of continuous international disputes and war with Russia, the actual situation. Stalin formulated a series of national policy combination with the actual situation for the Marxist theory of information, adding many new contents.This text mainly launches describing from three parts:Part one has analyzed Stalin's national policy are made by many factors, as a convinced Marxist, Stalin national policy mainly from the Marxist influences, and theoretical basis mainly derived from Marxism. Lenin as the Russian revolution tutor, whose nationality policy and ethnic theories are directly affected on Stalin's theory of national and national policies. The realities of the main source to Stalin national policy are the complexity of the national and personal experience and traditional views.The second part has analyzed the content of Stalin's national policy. First, the policy insists ethnic equality, unity and unification. Make sure the ethnic equality is the first problem which is solve the ethnic problem, by legal provisions advocate of equal to the peoples of equality in fact and also analyses the hinder of national unity. Second, emphasize the development of minority regions. Stalin we will focus on economic, educational, ethnic minorities, the development of the implementation of common prosperity of all nationalities as party and state the fundamental task of national policies. Third, from the original claim the right to self-determination to emphasize the right of highly centralized. By ethnic minority cadres in training on the basis of ensuring the right to self-determination. However, with historical conditions and personal thoughts and gradually by national self-determination to the rights of the highly centralized and countries in their structural forms and from the support of the federal system for a single system. The last one, from object to the Russian chauvinism to the Local-nationality chauvinism. In Stalin's opinion, nationalism (including Russian chauvinism and local-nationality chauvinism) is the major obstacle of equality and unity.The last part is the important part, which evaluated Stalin's national policy. First, this part analyzed the results of the national policy in the implementation. The policy developed National economic and national culture and education. Promote relatively stable development of the soviet society. The minority people have out of the long period of material and spiritual poverty and make a access to the socialist society. Second, the part analyzed the failure and reasons of the nationality policy on the implemented. Stalin's policy has made a Wound hurt to the national economy and Cruel a large number of cadres and so on. The last one, this paper emphasis the revelations of the other countries, which to solve the national problem. First of all, national question always been a serious and great matter, should be placed in the the same height of political, economic, cultural and social problems to deal with. Next, to analysis and recognize the social conflict and ethnic situation in a scientific way and deal with the problem correctly. Our country will insist to implement the system of regional ethnic autonomy. The last, we must be integrated theory with practice closely, theory with practice, According to realities make innovation and development continuous, emancipate our minds, seeking truth from facts and keep up with the times.Stalin national policy has dual nature obviously. As an important part of the socialist soviet model, it has a great meaning on theoretical and practical. It is the inherited and innovation of Marxist and Lenin's national policy. But it has cussed with the content in the process of implementation and make some mistake.