The Transformation Of Intellectuals In Yan'an

Intellectual is an important driving force social development and social change, has a very important position and role in the national revolution, played a role of pioneer and bridge.In the mid-20th century 30, Yan'an was the center of the Chinese revolution. The unti- Japanese War broke out, the Chinese Communist Party hold the flag of resistance, attracted many Intellectual around the China came to Yan'an, the youth who with lofty ideals are full of anti-Japanese passion, the pursuit of truth and progress of patriotic, some has arrived in Yan'an after Long March, some are Yan'an local writers, as well as some intellectuals and overseas came from the National Unification area and occupied areas, Yan'an created a huge group of intellectuals.The Intellectuals that collect in Yan'an hade a vast source surface,complicated background and complex composition. Among them many people's minds more or less adulterated with individualism, subjectivism, and other small liberal bourgeois habits, they are full of revolutionary-zeal but have no profound understanding difficult and long-term nature of the revolution, have greater sense of distance with working class. Therefore, the Chinese Communist Party Central Committee attaches particular importance of transformation intellectual in Yan'an .Developed a series of correct policies, strengthen ideological and political education of intellectuals. Under the influence of the Party policy, the intellectuals learning revolutionary theory, after the rectification campaign and the great production movement of tempering, and withstood the baptism of the war, accepted Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, to make up defects and shortcomings of the traditional intellectual, and take on the road of combining with the workers and peasants, change their class, firmly right political views, and establish a correct revolutionary outlook of life and world. The transformation of Intellectual, transformed Chinese intellectuals fundamentally, effectively promoted the combination of the intellectual and the masses, strengthen the fighting power of the Chinese War of resistance; promote the industry, especially the development of culture, formed prosperity scene of Cultural, creating a new situation of China's advanced culture, offers a lot of experience and reference for the present intellectuals.