The Research On The Imbalance Between Supply And Demand Of Rural Public Goods In Our Country

The problem of "Farmer,village and agriculture" have already formed the focus that the society has paid close attention to in our country in recent years. The imbalance between supply and demand of rural public goods plays an important role in about questions, Which is that China's system makes the transition at present and unique historical difficult problem in middle period for industrialization of special national conditions. No matter the contradiction is very outstanding on the total amount or on the structure for current our country's rural public goods supply and demand, effective supply is serious and insufficient. Especially dimple the financial balance gap of county township to strengthen protrudingly after the reform of the rural expenses of taxation, peasant essential education, medical treatment, social security, rural information service, etc. public goods supply with weak problem demand urgently to discuss the way of solving. This text has carried on science to divide to rural public goods in our country because of the public financial theory, combine the natural conditions in different areas, economic background difference, direct it against different economic types district to the difference of demands of rural public goods, think that arranges through the market mechanism and effective system, give full play to the national function of trussing up of limited financial resources and folk capital, widenning rural public goods effective supply, the demand of sound rural public goods states the mechanism, can solve public goods that peasants need badly most. This advances the overall well-to-do level to build process for improving the social environment of rural economy, there are important realistic meanings. The thesis defines the concept, content of public goods clearly at first, utilize the supply and demand theory of public goods, have carried on the summary to the category of rural public goods. Then combine the concrete national conditions of the economic disparate development among the areas of our country, analyse rural public goods supply total amount insufficient, out-of-balance supplying with unfair with mechanism unreasonable problem structure of current situation with; Make a discussion for those phenomena, in which includes enormous demands, non-complete and unrational show, variety, multi-level and regional difference of demand in the demand situation of rural public goods, have analysed the...