The Research On Software Project Risk Management For Hunan Branch BOC

Nowadays, as China has become one of the members of WTO, managers of IT(Information Technology) enterprises have been searching for ways to solve the problems of how to manage a enterprise scientifically so as to encourage the development workers, raise the production rate of newly developed IT trade, meet the needs of the customers in time at the predicted cost and make productions that can survive on the world market. As IT project in China still lays behind, the problem does not lay in technique itself but in management. That is how to manage scientifically. Here we focus on the application and experiment of modern project management theory and modern risk management theory that are in urgent need.This thesis describes in a simple way the basic concept, methods and skills of the project risk management on the base of deep research on project risk management and being worked on the management of software project for almost ten years, especially on the experiment and failures in the management of software items, and concludes several key points on software items management for Hunan Branch BOC.Project management contains nine fields of knowledge: the management of project scale, the management of item, the management of cost, the management of quality, the management of risk, the management of stuff, the management of purchasing, the management of communication, and the macro management of item. It also contains five processes: the process of starting item, the process of making project plan, the process of executing, the process of supervisory control and the process of ending. Risk management is a very important factor. It is related to other fields of knowledge and goes through every process. The object of the risk management is to maximize the return and to minimize the risk. The risk management includes risk identification, risk assessment, risk plan, risk tracking and risk resolution. It is a continuing process and can be carried in any step of the period.For Hunan Branch BOC, it lies in primary stage even from project management, risk management or software development maturity at present. Its software project has business category uniqueness, such characteristics as the high prescription, high binding character of the environment, uncertainty of the demand, provisional and development way variety of the organization realized, etc. The project risk stems from business demand, management, technology and legal respect mainly. Risk tactics thatspecially standardizing the risk administration behavior and structuring the risk infrastructure are regard as equally important for this reason.Direct against the software project characteristic of Hunan Branch BOC while standardizing the risk administration behavior, we, according to the theory of risk management of the project, technology and method, make out a series of development every a series of risk of management activity with strong points operating and apt stepping one by one, and recommend practical skill and method at the same time. While structuring the risk foundation framework of Hunan Branch BOC, we work in creating policy, making system and standard and strengthening risk knowledge train so to implement respect. The formulation of the policy helps the striving for risk management resources to form the good risk corporate culture. The formulation of the system and standard includes the division of the role and his duty in the management activity of the risk, formulation of the counter-measure and output of management activity of the risk. Training in thinning goal colony, dividing stage of training, confirming training after the content, goes on plannedly by way of practicing by combining together in theory study and case.Finally, I use the technology , procedure and method to the concrete software project of Hunan Branch BOC , by risk identification, risk assessment, risk plan, risk tracking and risk resolution , to go on in an all-round way managing risk, and achieve complete success. Finally, I summarize research work, and have looked into the distance to the next work.