The Completion To The Supervise Of Executive Power Of The National People's Congress

The National People's Congress is the state power institution. The National People's Congress supervisory authority is the country all levels of organ of power for the maintenance law authority, safeguards the people's sovereignty but carries on the inspection, the investigation, the supervision and the restriction statutory power to administrative and the judicial organ and its staff's authority behavior. National People's Congress the surveillance is the people is master of own affairs, the management affair of state to the executive power vividly manifests. Strengthens and consummates National People's Congress to the executive power the surveillance, is inevitably request which legally rules a nation, is the perfect socialist market economy system with constructs the socialism harmonious society the system safeguard. However, because the legal system not yet consummates, the political system reform relative lag, factor restriction and so on political culture existence conflict, the National People's Congress supervisory authority obtains the standard confirmation and the full display by no means in the national actual politics life. This article attempts by the National People's Congress (generalized National People's Congress, including all levels of National People's Congress and the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress) to the government (narrow sense government, refers to in state power organization administrative organ) to exercise the executive power surveillance to take the research object, inspects National People's Congress to the executive power surveillance necessity, the analysis existence question, inquired into consummates National People's Congress to supervise the executive power the way and the action.The article divides three major parts:The first part, the National People's Congress supervises the executive power the theory basis and the practical significance. Bases the National People's Congress supervisory authority origin, the implication elaborated exercises National People's Congress to supervise the executive power the theory basis. And from carries forward the socialism democracy, the perfect socialist legal system, honestly promotes the market economy development, the impetus government to be highly effective, to construct angle and so on harmonious society proves National People's Congress to supervise the executive power the practical significance.