The Research On The Psychological Mechanism Of Ensuring The Civil Servants Administration According To Law

This article focuses on the body of exercising the administrativeauthority------the civil servants, mainly embarked from the psychological perspective,has introduced the civil servants' psychological mechanism of administration according to law, has analyzed the civil servants' administrative motive and it's the evolution, try to explore a way to establish the psychological mechanism of ensuring the civil servants' administration according to law.Administration according to law is the basic criterion which the modern governments under the rule of law carry out generally when exercising their power. Compared to the initial period of reforming and opening up, the situation in our country of administration according to law has greatly improved in all aspects, especially for that the administrative law form is more complete. However, there is no denying that as a result of the complexity of the administrative environment, the multiplicity of administrative factors, as well as the extensive scope of administrative activities and the differences of administrative personnel in the quality, character, consciousness and abilities, in the administrative activity the behaviors deviated from the purpose of serving the people, even violations of the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, also are by no means coincidental. Although the administration legal framework is very complete, the principle of administration according to law has not been observed well.Supervising the administrative authority is a requirement to safeguard the authority normally exercised from the exterior of the administrative authority. That's an external restraint to authority. Administration according to law is a demand for the administrative authority from the administrative authority itself; also is a result of the administrative authority self-discipline, is a reflection of administration self-discipline government by law. Administration according to law should not only be an external demand, but should stress on displaying the self-regulation of administrative authority and the introspection of administration. Each kind of legal and system safeguard mechanism finally must take effect through the civil servants' inner activities.The full text totally is divided into four chapters. The introduction has expounded the significance of this study, the current research situation, proposed a basic assumption about establishing the psychological mechanism of ensuring the civil servants' administration according to law. The second chapter takes the general principles of humanity psychological mechanism as the foundation, combines the specific characteristics of the civil servants, separately elaborates the civil servants' cognition structure, the emotion structure, the will structure and the behavior performance on administration according to law. The third chapter studies the human behavior from the relationship between human and the environment, draws the cognition theory, the enhancement theory and the psychoanalysis theory, introduces the predominant administration motive types of the civil servants, actually analyzes the complexity of the civil servants' administration motive and its evolution, and thus...