| After the Cold War, the break up of the Soviet Union caused the United States to lose the world's largest strategic competitor; the international situation has undergone profound changes. The United States has begun to adjust its global strategy, the core of which is to ensure its position as the sole superpower, prevent any country or group of countries on the status of the United States challenged. Thus the United States has embarked on the path of global hegemony. China's peaceful rise, Russia's great power status gradually restored, the United States has a global strategy to the Asia-Pacific region. This region of Northeast Asia has become a global strategy of the United States an important part. Mongolia is a small landlocked country with backward economy in the Northeast Asian region; its important geo-strategic location is a cause of the United States to become the United States in Northeast Asia strategy an important breakthrough. In this paper, the development of relations between the United States and Mongolia is the main line, the global strategic focus of the United States has shifted, which leads the United States in Northeast Asia strategy, subsequently expounding an increasingly prominent on the current U.S.-Mongolian relations it gives an analysis of the United States and Mongolia's strategic intentions and is leading to a power game between Northeast Asia and the impact areas. Through theoretical and practical analysis of Mongolia in Northeast Asia strategy of the role of analysis, and predicts the future of Northeast Asia regional trend.This paper introduced the global strategy of the United States in the first part. Including two parts: first is the readjustment of the U.S. global strategy and layout after the post-Cold War. After the Cold War the United States adjusted its hegemonic strategy, Asia has become more important strategic position; the China factor has become increasingly conspicuous. Second is the analysis of the United States global strategic adjustment. The United States is adjusting its global strategy to serve its national interests, specific: First, the need to contain China; Secondly, Japan's control; finally, the need to guard against Russia.In the second part it is analyzing the strategy of the United States in Northeast Asia. The United States in Northeast Asia strategy is its global strategy is an important part of its global strategy services. The first from the United States, East Asia, the evolution of the strategy in the Northeast Asian region strategic position. After the Cold War ended, the United States in Northeast Asia Strategy After adjustment, Japan, China and Russia in Northeast Asia, the strategy has always been a pivotal position, then the Northeast Asian region in the United States global strategy position is crucial. Second, the United States affect stability of the Northeast Asia. With the view of European allies to focus on common values-oriented strategy, in the Northeast Asian region, in the political, economic, cultural, many factors, including military, the United States is placing more emphasis on hard power and control factors leading role and soft power is at the secondary and auxiliary status. Third is based on the factors being considered in the United States in Northeast Asia routing. "9.11" incident, the United States, China and Russia demonstrated a proactive attitude; this stability in Northeast Asia is beneficial. However, the Northeast Asian region is still the United States in Northeast Asia beyond the basic strategic framework, once beyond Northeast Asia will be on the development process of serious obstacles.In this paper, in the third part it introduces the relationship between the United States and Mongolia in the Northeast Asia strategy of the United States. First, recalled the increasingly prominent U.S.-Mongolian relations. From two presentations: first, Mongolia in the northeast Asian region's geo-strategic position. Mongolia is situated between China and Russia with a huge Department of the hinterland of the Eurasian continent is important geo-strategic value to the crucial state. Second is the United States and Mongolia relations Historical Review. The United States and Mongolia established diplomatic relations, bilateral ties have developed rapidly and the frequent exchange of visits by leaders of the United States changes to Mongolia's strong praise and support, Mongolia to provide substantial economic aid, military cooperation between the two countries is developing rapidly. Then it is the United States and Mongolia's strategic intention of analytic. First, the United States, on the one hand, Mongolia strategy at the national level and Russia compete for dominance in Central Asia. Mongolia formed using the encirclement of China, the United States seeks to build in Mongolia, the Korean camp to exert pressure on North Korea; the other at the regional level, "security, economic, democracy," clearly reflects the United States in the Northeast Asian region, U.S. desire to Mongolia through the infiltration of achieving these three areas of interest. Second, Mongolia, Mongolia is pursuing the "multi-point" diplomacy, its development is the main basis for the "geopolitical" Theory and the "third neighbors" strategic theory and the whole international, and particularly the Northeast Asian strategic changes in the pattern of re-examining and understanding of the inevitable results of its two main objectives : First, for the United States and other Western countries in economic aid; Secondly, with the help of the United States to protect its security forces. Because of the United States and Mongolia different interest demands led to the relationship between the United States and Mongolia in a sustained manner.This paper focuses on the fourth part to introduce the game of the big countries in the Northeast Asia area because of the relationship between the United States and Mongolia. The United States and Mongolia relationship continues to heat up, so that Mongolia in the northeast Asian region's strategic position is rapidly rising Russia, which caused a Northeast Asian countries, such as vigilance, has triggered between China and the United States and Russia to the game, all countries have the strategic adjustment of Mongolia. The United States and Mongolia relations have been warming up; Mongolian-Japanese relations between the United States and Mongolia also promoted from cold to hot, with the development momentum is very favorable. Mongolia and Russia relations back on the road, the traditional friendly relations restored highlighted mutually beneficial characteristics; Sino-Mongolian relations resume Economic cooperation has been continuously strengthened. However, the importance of the big countries and the strategic adjustment of Mongolia are by no means accidental. But it is a strategic advantage to consider out in the 21st century all-round strategic competition for. First, from the point of view of international situation and other major powers to fulfill his new world order concept needs. Secondly, the United States and other big powers Russia, Mongolia is a potential resources, energy supply and commodity markets. Next, from a geopolitical point of view, Russia, the United States and other big adjustment is the right strategy for Mongolia in the early 21st century in the Northeast Asia region for strategic advantage, effective checks and balances opponent's strategic consideration. China, the development of stable Sino-Mongolian relations is China's long-term strategic considerations; this gives China a free hand to solve other, more important, more pressing issues.Finally, the paper focuses on the last portion to analyze the trend of the Northeast Asia area under the influence of the relationship between the United States and Mongolia. Include the following aspects: first, to Mongolia and the powers and influence. First, the United States and its allies to its relations with Mongolia will be more closely; Secondly, Mongolia, China, Russia equality between the exchanges and good-neighborly and friendly relations will continue to develop; Again, Mongolia will continue to become a vertical lift families, play a "leveraged" role. Mongolia to strengthen relations with major powers increasingly, the positive side is the mainstream. Mongolia taking heat relations with major powers, Mongolia as Northeast Asia active one, contribute to the advancement of the Asia-Pacific security mechanism, especially in Northeast Asia security mechanism building. In addition, the Sino-Mongolian railway linking Europe and Asia, but also Mongolia, China, Russia and other Eurasian countries benefit from the drive. However, Mongolia and the development of their relations will inevitably have some negative effects, especially in a considerable degree to China as a challenge. Second, it is very difficult to be successful for the United States and Japan to Mongolia, aiming at containing China, Russia's strategic penetration. First, Mongolia recognize the great powers to play a "balance checks and balances" in the game must maintain an appropriate scope. Secondly, China, Russia, the United States and Japan is facing pressure from the common will to reach a tacit agreement to stop the United States and Japan to Mongolia's strategic infiltration. Third, the United States, Japan, after all, is not really a neighbor of Mongolia; Mongolia is only the United States and Japan in the international arena for a game of chess. Mongolia may never go to the United States and Japan to contain China, presently serve as the United States, Japan pawn in the hands of one. Third, the battle will start in Northeast Asia is not conducive to regional stability. Mongolia hopes that the United States will guarantee national independence, security, "the third neighbor" and the United States is not willing to act as a "balancer." Therefore, as for the intervention of the United States and the competing interests, For Northeast Asia regional stability is disadvantage. Fourth, the pattern of the Northeast Asian region for a period of time is to maintain the balance of power. The United States and Japan aimed at containing China and Russia's strategic penetration to be successful and Mongolia established diplomatic fulcrum more, have made in the next period of time, between the United States and countries in northeast Asia, but also in the struggle and cooperation directions of the state, Northeast Asian region will maintain parity pattern.For Northeast Asian countries in order to maintain regional stability and accelerate development, they should give full attention to gradually warming relations between the United States and Mongolia, strengthen cooperation, reduce differences, and create a peaceful environment for Northeast Asian regional strategic stability.
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