A Research Into Safeguard Of Right To Know Based On The Views Of Public Administration

In the modern democratic society governed by law, the right to know is a basic right which the citizen enjoys, is the foundation and core of many rights of citizen's, and it has already got the general approval of many national laws and effective guarantee of the system. Rights of citizens consciousness recovering provide the space for development of right to know. The citizen set a higher request to function of the government public information disclosed. Search of the right to know concealed hypothesis that the government behavior should be transparent and public. Therefore safeguard of right to know research favor the construction of the administrative public system. The right to know is the important premise which the citizen participation, Search of the right to know favor development of theory about Constitutional government,organization of public administration or Citizen society. Realization of The citizen basic political rights must establish on the understanding realistic situation, realization of the right to know is the important premise which other political rights can realize. The market economy has blindness; the asymmetrical information is easy to cause the infringement of citizen's property rights. Safeguard of right to know could prevents corrupt and enhances the administrative efficiency. Grasps the real effective information is the important premise of the civilized society construction, safeguard of right to know is the essential condition to constructs the good faith civilization. Along with the Gradual realization of our country public participation, the government policy formulation as well as public's response all needs realization of right to know, therefore research of right to know has the time significance under the big background to construct harmonious social in our country.This thesis takes the Marxism politics and Deng Xiaoping Theory as the instruction, and takes the public administration theory and the administrative ecology theory as the study tool. This thesis mainly uses method of combining model analysis and positive analysis, historical analysis, ecological analysis, and comparative analysis. It carries on systematically profoundly research to the question of safeguard of right to know and puts forward some arguments of originality and creativeness to some degree.This whole thesis divides into four chapters: First chapter briefly explain the original theory of right to know, First to introduce traditional ways of theory of right to know Systematically, then from public administration angle to Delimits the concepts, especially delimits Main body and object; Second chapter mainly carry on the analysis the value of safeguard of right to know, and explain the significance of right to know from angles of politics, the economy, the culture, the society and so on; Third chapter described the circumstances of the development of safeguard of right to know, and seeks the main question of safeguard of right to know with analyzing advantage and disadvantage; The forth chapter is on countermeasures which, from the view of the public administration, aim at construction of safeguard of right to know by the reform of conscience, system, organization technology etc and at completing the system of safeguard of right to know by bring in the news media as another important factor of Restriction and weight out of the dual structure of government and the civil.This thesis has some Innovations: Research angle of view has changed from law study and Dissemination study to public administration, because from this angle, we could pay systematic attention to factors as information,government,citizens,media and so on, and avoid the disadvantage that the research way is unitary; Besides, the thesis tries to provide a theoretical basis for construction of safeguard system of right to know by the author's redefinition on category of objective of right to know and integration on confirmation and relation of subjective of right to know; the author tries to analyze the different ecological environment in which right to know exists because of the diverse of ecological environment in which right to know exists, and that puts an end to traditional pattern Unification of right to know.