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The Movement Of Emancipation For The Female Happened In The Early 20th Century

Posted on:2008-11-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z M YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360218957292Subject:China's modern history
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Early in the 20th century, the Japan-Russia war let the china be faced with a serious crisis of national subjugation and genocide. In order to save the critical situation, the bourgeois revolutionary party published the Russian Alarming News and the Alarm Bell Daily. The two pieces of newspaper concentrated on introducing the Japan-Russia war and advocated democratic revolution, and brought the female movement into line with democratic revolution, instructed them not to bind foot, developed modern education for the female, leaded the female to participate in national salvation and revolution movement, and strived for the same rights of independence, freedom and of equality as the male had. On the basis of western social theory and ideology of the female rights, the two pieces of newspaper propagated the harmfulness and affection to the female resulted from foot-binding,hold to remove physiological restraint to the female,stood for and participated in national salvation and revolution movement in a national capacity equal with the male, and then strived for the rights of being educated, of working and of participating in social activities for the female. The two pieces of newspaper hold to develop modern ideological and cultural education and modern vocational education for the female, to transform the female world mode, to extricate the female from ignorance and to improve their wisdom and resourcefulness, so that the female could cultivate independent character and morals, develop consciousness of life and obtain capacity of life so as to accomplish economic independence; then the two newspaper mobilized the female to participate in the movement against Russian imperialism, to join the revolutionary ranks against Qing dynasty and to bear national and social affairs. The two pieces of newspaper devoted major efforts to reporting the anti-foot-binding movement, the developing situation of modern education for the female and the movement for national independence and democratic rights the female participated in. In the course of the emancipation movement for the female happened in the early 20th century, some intelligent female independently took part in social activities and devoted herself to the emancipation cause for the female, which means the female had become consciously awakened. Some thought about the feminine circumstances and paid close attention to the feminine demands, which means the female gender equality had become awakened. Since the movement of emancipation for the female attached to the social revolutionary movement and the female was in a passive position of being liberated, the movement of emancipation for the female happened in the early 20th century had evident characteristics of the male...
Keywords/Search Tags:emancipation for the female, anti-foot-binding movement, modern education for the female, the female world's movement for national independence and democratic rights, the female consciousness, characteristics of the male
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