The Study Of Rights And Interests Safeguard Of Peasants Of Lost Territory Of China

The land has been continuously undertaking peasants producer goods and basic social security function, the land acts an important role in peasant's life. However, the long-term and large-scale of land acquisition has caused the large quantities of peasants to 'peasants of lost territory'. The peasants once lose the land, most of them would not have the income, not have the work, not have the social guarantee. While peasants lost land, it means not only they lose a series of basic rights and interests of linking with land, but also they lose the land incorporate rights such as the right of the economic income, employment right, social security right into an organic whole for peasants. At present, peasants' question of lost territory in our country is more and more outstanding, which have already influenced social stability and economy to develop seriously. It is very urgent to solute the question of peasants of lost territory, and give them a way to live and develop. This article starts with content of lost rights and interests of peasants of lost territory and analysis the deep reason of it, then discusses the feasible legal system.The article divides into three chapters, analyzes separately the contents of lost rights and interests of peasants of lost territory, the deep reason of it, then discusses the feasible legal system. In the background of two-yuan in urban and rural areas of our country, urban and rural use different household register system, different land system, different labor employment system, different social security system and so on, once peasants lose land, as result of the system flaw, their rights and interests would be violated. The maim reason which cause the rights and interests of the peasants of lost territory to be violated include the defect of rural land property system and land acquisition system, the defect of compensate system, the defect of relief system. It can be said that, the loss of rights and interests of peasants of lost territory is the consequence of many aspects. In order to ensure rights and interests peasants of lost territory, we must improve the defect of every existing system. First, carry on the consummation to the present countryside-land system, perfect the system of rural land acquisition and strictly define the scope of public interest. Secondly, carry on the existing peasants' interest compensation mechanism of lost territory. Moreover, carry on the protection mechanism of peasant's rights and interests in the lost territory perfectly.