The Research On Developing Chinese Character Voting System

Voting is an activity which chooses commissary to constitute the structure of the country or to be a civilian according to the legal procedures. Periodic voting is the basis of modern democratic country which shows the people's mind. The voting system systematizes and legalizes the voting activity and it plays an important role in expanding the political participant, stabilizing the political system, prompting amalgamation and stabilization of the society, building stable government of high efficiency and cultivating responsible government and representatives. Its content mainly includes the provision of voting organization and voting procedures.The present voting system of our country is the combination of the people's representative voting theory of Marxism and the situation of our country. It has a remarkable characteristic. The concrete characteristics are: Firstly, as to the guiding principle, the voting right is owned universally, the equal principle and the difference provision are supplementary to each other, the state's power and the free voting right syncretize together, as well as the representative manifests the most widespread will and benefit of various social classes and so on. Secondly, as to the design of voting system, the direct voting and indirect voting exist together, the voting in which numbers of candidates equals or not exist together, the voting procedures must be secret, as well as the absolute and relative "more tickets system" unifies and so on. Moreover, as a part of unceasingly richening and perfecting human civilized achievement, the voting system of our country shows creativity in the nomination and determination of candidates, the voting of minority areas, the assignment of representatives and the voting district system.The voting system of our country has its own advantages and disadvantages in form and in content. The advantages are that it can concentrate large amount of manpower and material resources to effectively complete a voting mission. The disadvantages are also obvious. To develop the voting system of China, we should learn from foreign countries. Democracy is not a goal can reach in one step. It needs a gradually advancing process. It needs legal guarantee and it must be established based on national conditions.The characteristic of China's present voting system is the product of the social development of modern times. It has obvious superiority, but it also owns historical limitation in deep levels. At this stage, we have the necessity to perfect and develop the voting system and its characteristics of our country. My advices are enhancing the democratic and legal education, realizing the voting equality and perfecting the design of voting and so on.