Farmers are the mainbody of developing new countryside of socialism. To realize the modernization of agriculture and villages, a great number of new high-quality farmers of socialism are to be trained. Without them it is impossible to do this. Many successful experiences of advanced countryside models told us that to train new-type farmers is the most elemental and core content and the urgent need in the buliding of new countryside of socialism.This paper deals with the Party's knowledge of present situation of farmers, then research the related thoughts offered by the new leading group of CPC about the bringing up new fanners of socialism , and the paper makes a systematic exposition of the theory and practice of the Party's training new farmers in the nerw era. And it also puts forward the main content, principle method and carrier of how to realize the training, it concludes that the experiences the Party has made and the modern revelation in the building of new socialist countryside and the training of new-type fanners.
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