On The CPC's Historical Contribution To Thought Initiation During The Period Of New-Democratic Revolution

Time and again the climax of the national salvation movement can always arouse or promote powerfully the arrival of great Enlightenment repeatedly, which is a phenomenon with regularity in the modern history of China. The New Democratic Revolution under the leadership of the Communist Party of China ("CPC" for short thereinafter) had thoroughly settled not only imperialist aggression against China more than one hundred years before but also the question of feudal oppression more than two thousand years before, which had caused the Chinese nation to obtain the independence truly and the Chinese people to obtain the liberation truly. The CPC under the very special historical situation also had led a thought Enlightenment to arouse the masses, including anti-imperialism, anti-feudalism and opposition to the bureaucratic capitalism. Especially in the process of leading the new democratic revolution, the CPC highly valued the cultivation of the worldview, the outlook on life and individual ideal, etc. The depth of researching and solving the cultural issues, the women's issues, eliminating illiteracy, human rights and other aspects had also surpassed the bourgeoisie initiation scholar.This thesis intends to choose a new research perspective for the purpose of studying the Enlightenment led by the CPC. Directly through positively surveying the role played by the New Democratic Revolution led by the CPC in the process of promoting thought initiation in modern Chinese society, the paper distinctly put forward such a theme that the Enlightenment led by the CPC is the most profound, which shows a spirit of patriotism, democracy, science and so on and integrate thought initiation with salvation movement. Under the leadership of the CPC, the Chinese nation had got rid of imperialist aggression and the Chinese people had overthrown the feudal autocratic oppression, thus the broad masses of people had liberated themselves as well as their nation and country.There are six parts in the full text. The first part analyzes the question of the salvation and initiation in modern China from the historical and logical points of view, reviews the origin of this question along with the process of the salvation movement and the Enlightenment before the birth of the CPC and surveys the relations between salvation movement and thought initiation. The second part analyzes emphatically dimensions of the problem of salvation and initiation led by the CPC, namely four aspects involved in the essential question, value orientation, evaluation criterion, and core content of salvation and initiation. The third part analyzes concretely the CPC's contributions to thought initiation, mainly such as the propagation of anti-feudal ideas, democratic ideas, scientific ideas, thought of human rights and legal system and thought of women emancipation. The fourth part discussed deeply some concrete ways by which the CPC develop the thought initiation, e.g. carrying on the cultural revolution, launching the anti-illiteracy campaign, propagandizing through newspapers and magazines as well as organizing various mass organizations and so on. The fifth part summarizes the CPC's historical contributions to thought initiation, as represented by the universality of initiation object, the diversity of its forms, the richness of its content, the profundity of its thought and the significance its effect. The conclusion part provides the author's own points of view on the relationship between the New Democratic Revolution and the process of the thought initiation under the leadership of the CPC. In short, the significant promotion effect that the CPC had on the Enlightenment had been the most profound during the period of the New Democratic Revolution.