Research On The City Emergency Management

In the course of economic and social transition, it is inevitable to induce various emergency affairs by different conflicts or problems. From the development of a number of countries, the per capita gross domestic product from 1000 to 3000 US dollars range is the rapid economic development of the golden era, also having a number of destabilizing factors. This is one of the major causes which causing an increase in all types of emergencies. Modern city is a highly complex, multi-functional, comprehensive organisms, and plays a leading role at the national and regional economic development and social progress. When cities is in the fast-growing, the new hidden danger and crisis are rapidly growing. So we should reduce the risk of development, and raise the city's emergency response capacity. Of course, city emergency management become focus all over the world, countries around the world will uphold the city safety referred to the new security agenda. Whether a country with a modern sense of the emergency management capabilities, or can deal with emergency affairs, not only related to national security and social stability, but also related to the people's life and property safety, and have an extensive and continuing effects on the overall economic and social development. For China in this period of transition, how effectively, timely, and peace to deal with these emergency affairs, is the focus of attention of the Party and the government, but also the focus of attention of the whole society, related to the country's economic, political and social stability of the overall situation, we must attaches great importance to earnestly study. In this paper, we take the cities of emergency management for the study, integrated use management science, political science, sociology and other academic knowledge and case studies, comparative analysis, and other methods, in-depth study the Construction of China's cities Emergency management system. The following major content include:First of all, start with this concept, macro inspected the contents of Management Research, stated in the text of emergency affairs and the concept of character; analyses the meaning of emergency management, and functional mechanism, and introduce the general development on crisis management theory. Secondly, on the basis of introducing foreign emergency management system, summing up the experience of the United States, Japan, Russia, the advanced state of emergency management. Thirdly, in accordance with the national emergency management practice, analyses the situation of national emergency management system and the building of local emergency management system in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Nanning .On the basis above, we analyses China's cities safety of the situation, in-depthly analyses the problem of the city's emergency management models. Fourthly, under the people-oriented core objectives and requirements, we integrate and reconstruct the strategy of the cities' emergency management, structure a people-centered strategy of response to emergencies.