Research On Villagers' Autonomous In Southern Jiangsu Area

The villagers'autonomous is that the populace who manages its own business sets up the villager's commission according to the lar. Looking from the concrete function, villagers'autonomous including two aspects: One is founding the villagers autonomous system, namely producing the villagers'committee through the democratic election and organizing its behavior rule; The other is realizing the villagers' self-control, the self-education, the self-service through the principle of democratic policy-making, the democratic management and the democratic supervision. It includes handling its village public affairs, providing the public products and the service, mediating the civil dispute, reporting the villagers' opinions, requests and suggestions to the people's government, and managing the village property. For the better realization of the villagers' benefit, the villagers'committee must undertake the assistance function, mainly on the administrative function assistance including assisting the towns government's work.The southern Jiangsu area's economy is well developed, and it's new rural reconstruction also walks in the national front row.Taking the Changshu Yushan Town in Jiangsu Province as the example, it governs 55 villages, and the village's average financial achieves 2,600,000 per year. Its village level development route conforms to the"southern Jiangsu pattern"model, namely the rural enterprise develops rapidly, providing the widespread employment and the imbark opportunity to the countryside inhabitant. The villagers are generally wealthy.But in the actual operation process, the villagers'autonomous by no means displays the function which should have, which is still in the preliminary level could not adapt the countryside social development request. It mainly includes the following aspects: the electoral system is imperfect, the villagers'own autonomous demand is not high, the relationship between the villagers'committee, the party organization and the town government is overlapping. It displays as follows: The villagers' democratic accomplishment is defective; the basic unit government interferes excessively to the villagers'committee, lacking the guidance; the relationship between the village party organization and the villagers'committee is fuzzy. The party organization manifests leadership over public affairs and the management at the daily concrete business.The author has carried on a more comprehensive analysis in view of the existence problems of the villagers'autonomous, simultaneously, has conducted thorough research on the problems. Finally, The author unifies his own working experience and the actual countryside situation of Yushan Town in Changshu, proposing the following countermeasure: developing economy, providing a bigger vigor for the villagers'autonomous; Going out the difficult position of the macroscopic system and straightening out relations; enhancing construction system and improving the villagers'autonomous ability; advancing the countryside urbanization and increasing new connotation for villagers'autonomous. I believe, the article has the comprehensive instruction function to the villagers' autonomous consummation in southern Jiangsu through the research, making the villagers'autonomous to higher level, which plays the vital role in the socialism new rural reconstruction.