Investtigation And Analysis On The Vocationalization Of Lowest Living Guarantee's Applying And Drawing-Based On "A" Sub-District Of Shenzhen City

The Program of Minimum Security Line of Living for Urban Population (the PMSLL) came into being in 1993. 15 years later, the PMSLL has become the main body of China's relief in urban areas. The PMSLL has gained outstanding achievement in succoring poor people and promoting the harmony and stability in China's urban areas. The PMSLL also has some defects, we should pay attention to them and solve them. In the process of the execution of the PMSLL, there have been many appliers and participants who live or want to live by the dole for a long term life gradually because of the defects of the PMSLL, these people who continually make use of the defects to get benefit become more and more, which leads to the vocationalization of Lowest Living Guarantee's applying and drawing. At present, the vocationalization problem has become national and expansionary in both depth and width.Part 1: The defines,background and significance of the vocationalization of Lowest Living Guarantee's applying and drawing.Part 2: The structure,current situation and problems of the PMSLL in Shenzhen.Part 3: Analysis of the case based on "A" sub-district of Shenzhen by two angles of view (The vocational consciousness and behaviors) with research methods of Sociology.Part 4: The reasons and tendency research of the vocationalization of Lowest Living Guarantee's applying and drawing in Shenzhen.Part 5: The policy proposals on solving the problems of the vocationalization of Lowest Living Guarantee's applying and drawing.