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Research On Countermeasures Of Group Incidents Governing In Rural China

Posted on:2011-08-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G F MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360305457383Subject:Public Management
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Since 2003, China's per capita GDP has broken one thousand U.S. dollars, according to international experience, has entered the social contradictions of the highlights of recent years, frequent occurrence of mass incidents in rural areas is a prominent social conflicts in rural areas performance. From 1993 to 2003, China's mass incidents has increased to 60,000 from 10,000 since their numbers grew from about 730,000 to about 3,070,000. Among them, mass incidents in rural areas increased significantly. Group Events from the past, mainly farmers and peasants in armed fighting between groups of events into the main government and organizations for grass-roots groups of people. The latter has an impact on social and political stability in rural areas, restricting the process of social reform and development in rural areas a major factor. To solve the rural group incidents in the bud, which for the further promotion of rural economic and social development, strengthening of rural social stability, security and stability of the people living and raise farmers grassroots government competence is important.Incidents of rural unrest that occurred in China's vast rural areas, mainly involving "three rural" issues such as contradictions among the people caused by some natural or organized participation of the masses, with a certain purpose, to take some legal or illegal The means or methods, such as blocking traffic, rallies, sit-ins petition, the impact of grassroots party and government organs, groups, petitions and so on rural social security, political stability and economic sustainable and healthy development of grassroots political power management, and social order, severely affected group incidents.Incidents of rural unrest are complex causes and deep background in economic and social development of China's history appear in an abnormal phenomenon, but also the interests of all the demands of the game results. Historically, in China's reform process, failed to establish a reasonable and effective to safeguard the interests of farmers and expression mechanisms; in the political field, the grass-roots officials involved in departmental corruption, the use of rent-seeking, decision-making mistakes, bureaucracy, and the situation ism serious, unscientific concept of performance and power distribution systems; in the economic sphere, related to low productivity in rural areas, the widening gap between urban and rural areas, land relocation, compensation unreasonable increases in environmental pollution in rural areas; in the field of culture, the awakening of the masses of peasants and democratic consciousness The gradual increase in their quality and safeguard their legitimate rights and interests of the consciousness is becoming. These are incidents in rural communities the causes and factors.On how to solve the problem of mass incidents in rural areas, the paper that should be disaggregated to be addressed. First, that the main reason lies in our party, our government is to further strengthen and improve our party's leadership, further enhance the party and the government's ability to govern at the grassroots level. Earnestly strengthen the Party's work style in the rural areas and in particular, to further promote and strengthen the Party's ideological construction in the rural areas, organizational discipline and corruption anti-corruption work.Second, the most fundamental reason lies in our economic underdevelopment in rural areas, rural areas lagged far behind the supply of public goods, can not meet the farmer's growing material and cultural needs, to promote rural economic development, reducing the burden on peasants to raise their incomes.Should also pay attention to properly resolve the problem of environmental pollution in rural areas, we are the masses of the rural environment, farmers the necessary conditions for survival, but some of China's serious environmental pollution in rural areas, the farmers pose a serious threat to life and property, giving rise to some environmental pollution in rural areas, the people to maintain their own living environment, the environment right to know, policy-makers involved in incidents such as the right group, it is necessary to strengthen the positive change in the pattern of economic growth, governments at all levels should strengthen environmental protection, the main statutory responsibilities, to strengthen environmental law, advocacy and implementation, to improve corporate governance efforts, the implementation of environmental pollution incidents in rural communities are held responsible.While protecting the farmers in the process of land acquisition and other legitimate rights and interests, which reduces the incentive for the rural group incidents. To standardize the government's land acquisition procedures, to establish a rational land acquisition procedures and compensation standards, local conditions, the resettlement of landless peasants do a good job, and actively promoting China's "Land Acquisition Act," the legislative process, to safeguard farmers in land acquisition process rights and interests.Establish and perfect the interests of farmers expressed mechanism, set up to serve the interests of the peasant masses the expression of tissue, and further improve the political system of relief means and measures to effectively improve the system of open administration, decision-making hearing system, generally acclaimed to carry out direct elections, democracy and grass-roots party organizations responsible evaluation systems of innovation, and build more benefits for farmers to express platform. To enhance the cultural quality of education, the peasant masses, and strengthen the interests of farmers to express awareness and rational expression.Attaches great importance to the news media and networking event in the rural communities in the guiding role. Must adhere to the correct direction of public opinion, the correct reporting principles, the need to improve the ability to guide public opinion, which requires the network news media and propaganda arts.Finally, to strengthen rural communities event contingency plan for the development implementation and supervision and management. Pointed out that the general plan for the preparation of mass incidents in rural areas the main content and how to supervision and management. In order to better prevent and deal with incidents of rural unrest.
Keywords/Search Tags:Group incidents in rural China, Governing, Countermeasures
PDF Full Text Request
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