Research On Peasant's Political Participation Problems Under The Background Of New Rural Construction

In modern society the range and the degree of the citizen's political participation have becomed a standard which is measured the political modernization of country. The peasant's political participation in political modernization is a more profound significance, which directly affects the healthy development of democracy in China, related with political stability of grassroots democracy, promotes efficiency allocation of all kinds of rural resources, improves the cohesion among peasant groups, it is the important links and approaches of all kinds of requirements to achieve a new rural construction. the<> in Third Plenary Session of the 17, central party points out rural area has occurred great changes in reform and development of nearly 30 years, and various aspects have made remarkable achievements, in the near future, the peasant will gain more rights and duties. They profoundly reflects the importance of peasant political participation and the value of the government to promote the construction of political participation of peasant and the determination of demanding on expanding the scope of political democracy.In the current peasant's political participation, although peasant's political participation space gets certain extend, political participation consciousness has strengthened, political participation level are also improved, But with the influence of the negative factors for example, underdeveloped rural commodity economy, a little severe residue feudal culture, weak peasant political consciousness, imperfect basic-level organization mechanism, the peasant's political participation widespread exists that participation ability is not strong, participate channel is not smooth, the environment is not ideal, disorder political participation behavior problems increase.To effectively improve the quality and arouse their enthusiasm of peasant's political participation, From the economic we should increase the input in the rural material civilization, boost the rural commodity economy construction in many ways, pertinently input science and technology for the countryside, promote rural economic structure adjustment, safeguard the normal mode of production and life. From the politics we should deepen system construction of peasant's political participation, broaden the council channels of the political participation, strengthen the management level of grassroots self-governing organizations, construct urban management policy of moderate equality, lead in diversified supervision and management mechanism. From the culture we should vigorously promote the construction of rural science, improve peasant's quality of science and technology culture, guide peasant establish reasonable political values, improve the degree of peasant's political and cultural level, expand the cognitive range of peasant to political environmental changes.