The Research On The Compilation And Probation Of Questionnaire About The Economic Values Of Youths In ChongQing

Economic values is a value system which includes people's goal, the means of creating economic value, the understanding, evaluation, and choice of various economic phenomena. The economical values is one of the important component of values. Strengthening the related study can not only enrich and improve the values of theoretical system, but also help youth learn more about themselves, form the correct concept of material and money to promote their economy and society development. Therefore, the choice for young people to study the economic values has important theoretical significance and practical value.In this study, the structure of Chongqing youth's economic values was raised on basis of the literature review, open-ended questionnaires, interviews and content analysis, and the pre-questionnaire of youth's economic values was initially compiled. By testing, the results showed reliability and validity are good. Then, the questionnaire was used to inquire the current situation and characteristics of young people's economic values in Chongqing, have analyzed its influencing factor, and discussed the relationship between economic values of young people and their occupation tendency. The result of this study indicates:(1) Youth,s economic values is a multi-level, multi-latitude structure. Economic values can be divided into three latitudes, which are the goals of economic value, the means of economic value and the evaluations of economic value. The goals of economic values include personal goals and social objectives, and the means of economic value, includes its efforts and the opportunism.(2) The economic values of the youth self-compiled questionnaire has good reliability and validity, in line with the requirements of surveying. So it can be used as measurement tool.(3) Chongqing youth in the economic values has shown the features which include the diversification of economic value of its objectives, the compound of the economic value means, as well as the positiveness of the evaluation of economic value. Sex, location, the academic career and other social demographic variables have different degrees effects of the economic values, while there is no significant difference on this variable of the household income.In the relevant aspects of professional values, the latitudes of economic values which include economic value goals, economic value means and self- efforts, economic value means and opportunistic have negative correlation with the latitudes of "external value " and " intrinsic value " in different degrees, and have positive correlation with the" external reward "latitudes,and have positive correlation with the" external reward ".While the economic value goals have positive correlation with the "external value " and " intrinsic value " ,and have negative correlation with the" external reward ".