Community is the cell of society,community governance is the cornerstone of building a harmonious society,is the important carrier of building a socialist harmonious society.The study takes a community, community management as a starting point,from the perspective of the political sociology, defining the concept of community, the community governance;analyzing the application theory in community governance; summarizing the the connotation , objectives, and the significance of community governance, and pointing out the community governance's the impact to the China's modernization process and the political developments.By combing the changes of local management system,analysising the need for obtaining local management system. After exploring deeply the community governance model of a few representative cities, While fully affirming the achievements,and pointed out that the governance of the community there are still some problems.To solve these problems, analyze its causes, and the construction of a harmonious community in our country the experience of the new proposed weakening the government, strengthen the community of democratic, community residents to actively cultivate a sense of ownership, to develop community-based organizations, improve the system of community governance-related measures.
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