| From the 1970s to the end of 20th century, our country decided to implement the birth control policy which was responded positively by the common and implementation extensionally in the city and then there is a rapid growth about the one-child families. With the transition of the years, the first generations get to the age of marriage and reproduction. However, when the two people who come from the one-child families, the original family structure will be changed that is the "four-two-one", a couple raise a child and support the old man. At present, with the progression and the change of the living idea, more and more parents decides to live separating with their child rather than the main family as before. Thus, for the young couples, on the daily life, they have to bear the duty of rearing their next generation and the duty of supporting for their parents; on the spirit, they have to cultivate the next child and solace the elder generation; therefore, no matter on the economy or spirit, they have to bear the heavy burden. It will give the young persons heavy burden and have the ability not equal to their ambition for parents, and then make the elder parents have not happily elder life and affect their life. Therefore, it is very necessary to study the endowment for the first generation old-age in order to make them have the complete old age on economy, life and spirit.This paper relying on the one-child parents go in empty nest ahead of time and they are lack of raring on life, economy and spiritual solace, then the author rely on the present situation to analyze the reasons and make a questionnaire survey to understand the elders demands, finally to analyze the date and the statistics then to find some feasible measure to meet the parents' demand. This article will be from parents demand to analyze these parents' demand, expectation and the selection of their selection about life mode then to build multi-endowment life mode.
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