The Change Of Rural Controlling System In Social Transform Period

Recentiy, " agricultural problem " becomes a hot topic in sociology study, and in that topic, " the rural society of problem control issue is a weak link in sociology study. It is one that needs to carry on the project of systemic settlement on the issue that its essence , " three is agricultural ". The impetus studied in the past concentrated on the countryside more the economic modernization was had, and has ignored , without the democratization of politics in the countryside, the economic goal is unable to realize smoothly. The democratization of politics is a question about administration structure of the rural society. This text go on some study the science and discussion of experience about rural administration and rural control system of society of society.This text based on political sociology analysis vision, in to country and society theory concerned to control comb and at the positive research foundation since modern times, think China village control changes course of system transformation period , under modernized background, country leading rural push course that social system arrange for. Under kind's guidance system this is it there is greater disparity with the Northeast region rural social base to arrange for, thus in is it carry on power control and influence advantage of offering to elect for township regime to at village level organization , especially committee in the village objectively. Township regime is it yearn for to control to at village level organization , cause " township policy " and demarcation line that " the village cure " fuzzy with the alienation of the autonomy organization, strangle villager autonomy vigor of germinating just now , prove " party manage country " characteristic store in still " in the Northeast region rural society, appear only in the form of another kind, democratic election has become a means of controlling , adjusting the village cadre of township regime , such social real attitude demand from the ideal of the state policy --The endogenous independence control mode differs greatly.This stationery body combines the on-site inspection material of S village's villager's new term election in the middle part of the Northeast, analyse regional characteristic of village this, township regime representative , village elite , ordinary villager realize to what villager elect, and the trends of the course are controlled etc. to electing in government's formulation of the electoral procedure correctly, point out that township regime has not been " weakened" in the countryside, still keep the surging state, controlling and influencing in the whole journey while villagers are elected effectively, its main reason has: Come from reason that government control subjectively , come from village elite diligent reason in the system, come from village reason that elite lack outside the system , come from villager democratic consciousness bad reason and come from village collective economy weak reason. Is it summarize the Northeast countryside type , motive and villager's autonomy voted to elect have " plural forms " to sum up at the same time. Find out about social base these , know , understand the Northeast region villager real attitude of autonomy of countryside and control to us changes of system can helpful.I think the above-mentioned experience material analyse to theory that go on it that hope to answer an origin issue, namely, why presented and deviated from in the course of operation of the concrete region space the system from top to bottom was arranged, that is to say social real attitude and system this text say demand difference during. Here under this question, what was launched is a national and social administration relation question. The analysis that this text carries on in the field land in one concrete space-time, see if announce in the region society of the Northeast, how is country through system is it make changes according to specific conditions and reach control on society at the basic level to arrange correctly. Is it pass Cheng township g...