The leadership system of higher education in our country was finally established legally as the President Responsibility System under the leadership of Party Committees after a long period of hard exploration since the founding of new China. The practice of such a leadership system has greatly promoted the reform and development of the higher education in our country and ensured a long-term political stabilization in universities and colleges. With the development of times, How to maintain and perfect the President Responsibility System under the leadership of Party Committees in universities and colleges has become an important theoretical and practical problem in the reform and development of higher education. In order to accelerate the development of higher education in our country, it is necessary for us to make further studies, extract experience and draw lessons from this problem. By explaining and analyzing the reform of leadership system of higher education in our country, this paper is devoted to explain the historical necessity of implementing the President Responsibility System under the leadership of Party Committees in universities and colleges, to expatiate on the nature, task and features of the President Responsibility System under the leadership of Party Committees, to analyze the problems in the implementation of this leadership system, and to present means and measures of maintaining and improving the President Responsibility System under the leadership of Party Committees under the new historical conditions.
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