The Psychological Traits And Influencing Factors Of Infant Art Aesthetic Preference

The thesis is aiming to study the psychological traitsAnd influencing factors of infant aesthetic preference。Infant aesthetic preference refers to Infant preferential attention or psychological inclination of art works,and it is the most dynamic constituent of infant individual characteristic psychology。It influences the direction and choice of infant aesthetic activities ,and has great function on the development and constitution of infant complete psychological structure 。First of all,by the conclusive recountal of psychological, aesthetical,artistic,and educational research,the author finds out the main issue and presumption which are needed to be studied, including infant features of aesthetic preference to art works of different styles, colour,subject,matters and ways of expression,and the relationship between infant aesthetic preference and aesthetic features,age,sex,nationality,temper,etc.。Secondly,by using the method of psychological test,the author designed the test material of infant aesthetic preference。Basing on the validity and reliability of the testing tools,the author studied 133 four to six years old Mongolian and han subjects in Hohhot,trying to find out infant feature of aesthetic preference to art works of different styles,colours,subjects matters,and ways of expression 。By adopting and revising NYLS Parents Questionnaire About temper of 3-7 years old children,the author tries to investigate the traits of subject'temper,and analyizes the data which are obtained from the test。 Thirdly,based on the quantitative analysis,the author makes the qualitative analysis of the psychological traits and influencing factors of infant aesthetic preference。The conclusion are the following:1.The traits of infant aesthetic preference contain some common psychological inclinations。On art characteristics,about styles,infant prefer the pictures of bright and harmonious colours;about subject matters,infant prefer pictures of plants and animals,and prefer articles for daily use least;about ways of expression,infant prefer pictures of familiar ways of expression。2.The age features Of infant aesthetic preference show that throughout the whole Period of childhood,infant aesthetic preference increases with the growing of age。Although it is stable without qualitative change,it shows the quantitative accumulation,i.e. the development of subject matter preference。3.The national features of infant aesthetic preference psychology show that Mongolian and han infant tend to show the same inclination except that they prefer different colour。4. Infant aesthetic preference isn't the appreciative preference,and it's the elementary form of aesthetic preference。5.The research shows that features of art works,subjects'familiarity of the works ,temper,nationality,age,etc. have certain influence to infant aesthetic preference。Finally, the author makes conclusion of the research to summarize the distinct features and weakness of the research for the future study。...