The Exploration Of "Man" In Modern Times And Educational Target Modernization

Man and educational target is a meaningful subject for research.Education is an activity of cultivating people.As a kind of activity,the principle part of the activity must have a clear knowing about the target of the activity,and then he can carry on a series of work.Educational activity embodiment this law.The expression and constitution of educational target is the different answer to"what is man"on different educational ideologist in his specific historical condition.So"man"is the basic and essential topic in their educational thoughts.so we can say,The development of Chinese education is actually the development idea of"man".From Confucius,Mencius and Xunzi in The pre-Qin period to Dong Zhongshu,and then Song and Ming Neo-Confucianism and Qing dynasty,Their thoughts of educational target is based on their understanding of"man".In generally,Ancient China always look man upon moral man, upon man's moral as the hypostasis value of life;In Song and Ming dynasty,They shunt it more on the hypostasis and principle of universe.Because they look people upon moral people,so they establish"The three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues"as their educational target;establish"understanding of Human relation"as their educational objective.and they combine polity closely.Following the feudal society later stage come,"Cowardly person"and"dutiful son"become more and more accorded with and ruled feudal dominator's needing.But it's the obstruction of China educational modernization.What kinds of people do we really want in modern times?and how can we cultivate them?These questions are hard nut to crack before a lot of precursor . Rounding with people's modernization and educational modernization,The exploration of "man"on the landlord class Reform group jumping-off a hard exploration of china modernization. Man is the integration of social relation in special period.The cognition and exploration of man must be placed in its special social relation condition..Social...