Investigation Of The Status And Effect Of Community Sport In YanBian

Since mid 1980's, the community physical training developed quickly with the social and economical development. During this period of time, China began its economy system and city government system reform and community construction became popular. Therefore, community physical training is required to develop faster to meet the social needs, esp. the needs of the senior citizens. In recent decade, city community physical training attracts more and more people, esp. after the promulgation and enforcement of the "The Law of the Physical Training" and " The National Program for People's Health". Today it has become the focus of social physical training and the physical sociology. It has also played an leading role in National Health movement.This paper mainly concentrates on Yanbian City Community Physical Training Study by documental investigation, interviewing, inquiry form filling, statistical date, etc. The contents concern about the sports grounds used in Yanbian city community physical training and subdistrict office physical training condition. This paper tries to provide theoretical basis for the scientific stud}' of community physical training.The following are the conclusions:1. The people who are in charge of the community physical training are mainly middle aged women, most of them are retired. The people who join the training group are all without organization.2. The management of Yanbian Community physical training is perfect. The people who are in charge of the physical training in subdistrict are mainly middle aged and old women.3. The activities organized are healthy, recreational, non-instrumental, small-sports -ground required, low in capacity tolerance, low-costal, etc. The places in which in organize their activities are usually parks, squares, the ends of streets, etc. People take part in these activities spontaneously.4. The financial support mainly comes from the fee of enrollment and social support.5. The proportion of the number of physical training instructor and the city population in Yanbian is lower than that of the whole country. There are not many the paid sendees of the physical training instructors in the city.6. This paper also analyzes the ten main factor by R Factor Analysisâ– > They are social economy, social surroundings, community physical training organization, government policy, social changing, etc.7. Some suggestions and advices to Yanbian Community physical training.