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The Reason About The Heat Of Postgraduate Entrance Examination In View Of Employment Difficulty

Posted on:2007-03-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B X LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360182488336Subject:Sociology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
China is undergoing rapid social transition. Accompanied by the market economy gradually perfect, the admission policies of university and employment system is changing. The problem of employment difficulty of college students has become an increasingly salient issue. In the socio-economic development of china after the higher education popularized. The Graduate employment, together with the reemployment of laid-off workers and the employment of peasant-worker, have became the three major employment problems in our country. The heat of Postgraduate entrance Exam almost occurs simultaneously with the rising of employment difficulty. How should we treat the problems? Did the latter lead to the occurrence of the former? Is employment difficulty really the first main reason of the heat of postgraduate entrance exam? Is there any definite link between them? Those problems mentioned above are the points of which we concerned in the test.Whether the students choose employment or entering the postgraduate examination, in a certain sense, it is an educational problem in the final analysis. Whether to a state and nation or to a specific individual, the role of the education played is significant. Through diagnosis, the study found that students choose entering the postgraduate examination is not simply because of the employment difficulty, and the latter is also not main reason of the former. The "excessive" of higher education caused by its "Great Leap Forward", under the "Down Pyramid" educational structure resulted from the improper educational system. About the employment difficulty and the heat of Postgraduate entrance Exam, the former, however, is just a kind of social phenomenon simultaneously with the latter. Employment difficulty plays certain role that to promote prevalence of the heat of postgraduate entrance exam, but it absolutely is not the first main reason and motivation. Although the"excessive" higher education provide the condition and possibility for the heat of Postgraduate entrance Exam, and the upgrading of the standard of elite in the internal information society point the direction for it, the first main motivation is the internal individual demands of college students who are interested in what they are learning, don't content with the knowledge they possessed or want to have a further education. It can be explained by the theory of rational choice for the goal of acquirement of status.
Keywords/Search Tags:employment-difficulty, heat of postgraduate entrance exam, expectation about employment, Manpower investment, Elite class, rational choice, acquirement of status
PDF Full Text Request
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