Research Of Chinese Universities' Governance Structure

The turn of the century, for adapting the China socialeconomy rapid development, our country university faces thehuge challenge ,that is deepened reform and is speeding up thedevelopment .Since long ago, because the governing structureof university hang behind .Our country universityinternational academic status and the academic level are nothigh, the efficiency is low, The benefit contradictory ofvarious university interior benefits main body extrude dayafter day, which is flooding between each kind of right struggle.opposite to the traditional university, the organizationalstructure of modern university is exceptionally complex, thesocial function of university is having the unprecedentedchange. In this situation, every country are studying how toestablish and perfect modern university governing structure,balance each kind of social strength, manifests each kind ofsocial benefit, fully play the role of university in futuresociety .After describing and analyzes the theory knowledge ofuniversity governing structure specifically, the research usesthe overseas advanced experience for reference, it has carriedon the comparison to university governing situations throughthe analysis and research to university governing structure ofAmerican, England, French and Japan. We know these country'suniversity governing has general character, that is the academic authority and the administrative authority were theseparation, the degree is difference only, regardless of in theuniversity governing structure of American, English, Frenchand Japan, The academic authority all played the vital role inthese country.At present, the university governing structure of ourcountry is administrative leadership, the conflict stillexists and incisive between the academic authority andadministrative authority, these sorts of malpractices havehindered the development of university, Therefore, the gooduniversity governing structure is inevitably pursue ofuniversity survival and the development.The reserch carries on a series of analyses to universitygoverning structure reform in view of this kind of situationand proposed governing structure pattern cater for our countryuniversity, Meanwhile put forward several policies proposalsto constructs the university governing structure.